महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-293, verse-18
प्रमाणं यच्च वेदोक्तं शास्त्रोक्तं यच्च पठ्यते ।
वेदशास्त्रप्रमाणं च प्रमाणं तत्सनातनम् ॥१८॥
वेदशास्त्रप्रमाणं च प्रमाणं तत्सनातनम् ॥१८॥
18. pramāṇaṁ yacca vedoktaṁ śāstroktaṁ yacca paṭhyate ,
vedaśāstrapramāṇaṁ ca pramāṇaṁ tatsanātanam.
vedaśāstrapramāṇaṁ ca pramāṇaṁ tatsanātanam.
18.
pramāṇam yat ca vedoktam śāstroktaṃ yat ca paṭhyate
vedaśāstrapramāṇam ca pramāṇam tat sanātanam
vedaśāstrapramāṇam ca pramāṇam tat sanātanam
18.
yat ca vedoktam pramāṇam yat ca śāstroktaṃ paṭhyate
vedaśāstrapramāṇam ca tat sanātanam pramāṇam
vedaśāstrapramāṇam ca tat sanātanam pramāṇam
18.
Whatever is declared in the Veda and whatever is taught in the sacred treatises (śāstra) serves as authoritative evidence. And that authoritative evidence provided by the Veda and (śāstra) is indeed the eternal standard.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - authoritative evidence, standard, proof
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- च (ca) - and, also
- वेदोक्तम् (vedoktam) - declared by the Veda, Vedic statement
- शास्त्रोक्तं (śāstroktaṁ) - declared by the śāstra, scriptural statement
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- च (ca) - and, also
- पठ्यते (paṭhyate) - is taught, is read, is recited
- वेदशास्त्रप्रमाणम् (vedaśāstrapramāṇam) - the authoritative evidence of Veda and śāstra
- च (ca) - and, also
- प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - authoritative evidence, standard, proof
- तत् (tat) - that (evidence) (that, it)
- सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, everlasting, ancient
Words meanings and morphology
प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - authoritative evidence, standard, proof
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa
pramāṇa - authority, proof, standard, measure, right cognition
Derived from root mā with prefix pra, meaning 'to measure correctly' or 'to prove'.
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 3)
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वेदोक्तम् (vedoktam) - declared by the Veda, Vedic statement
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedokta
vedokta - spoken by the Veda, declared in the Veda
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+ukta)
- veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - ukta – spoken, said, declared
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root vac.
Root: vac (class 2)
शास्त्रोक्तं (śāstroktaṁ) - declared by the śāstra, scriptural statement
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śāstrokta
śāstrokta - spoken by the śāstra, declared in scripture
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāstra+ukta)
- śāstra – sacred treatise, scripture, rule, science
noun (neuter)
Root: śās (class 2) - ukta – spoken, said, declared
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root vac.
Root: vac (class 2)
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पठ्यते (paṭhyate) - is taught, is read, is recited
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (lat) of paṭh
Root: paṭh (class 1)
वेदशास्त्रप्रमाणम् (vedaśāstrapramāṇam) - the authoritative evidence of Veda and śāstra
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedaśāstrapramāṇa
vedaśāstrapramāṇa - authoritative evidence from Veda and śāstra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedaśāstra+pramāṇa)
- vedaśāstra – Vedas and sacred texts (śāstra)
noun (neuter) - pramāṇa – authority, proof, standard, measure
noun (neuter)
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 3)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - authoritative evidence, standard, proof
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa
pramāṇa - authority, proof, standard, measure, right cognition
Derived from root mā with prefix pra, meaning 'to measure correctly' or 'to prove'.
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 3)
तत् (tat) - that (evidence) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, she, he
सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, everlasting, ancient
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, primeval