महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-293, verse-49

तत्त्वनिस्तत्त्वयोरेतत्पृथगेव निदर्शनम् ।
पञ्चविंशतिसर्गं तु तत्त्वमाहुर्मनीषिणः ॥४९॥

49. tattvanistattvayoretatpṛthageva nidarśanam ,
pañcaviṁśatisargaṁ tu tattvamāhurmanīṣiṇaḥ.

49. tattvanistattvayoḥ etat pṛthak eva nidarśanam
| pañcaviṃśatisargam tu tattvam āhuḥ manīṣiṇaḥ

49. etat tattvanistattvayoḥ pṛthak eva nidarśanam
manīṣiṇaḥ tu pañcaviṃśatisargam tattvam āhuḥ

49. This is indeed a distinct explanation regarding reality (tattva) and non-reality (nistattva). The wise (manīṣiṇaḥ), however, declare the twenty-fivefold emanation to be reality (tattva).

Words meanings summery:

• तत्त्वनिस्तत्त्वयोः (tattvanistattvayoḥ) - of reality (tattva) and non-reality (nistattva)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinct, separate, apart

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - explanation, illustration, example

• पञ्चविंशतिसर्गम् (pañcaviṁśatisargam) - referring to the Sāṅkhya evolutes from prakṛti (the emanation/creation of twenty-five)

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - reality, principle, truth

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

• मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise, sagacious ones

Words meanings and morphology

तत्त्वनिस्तत्त्वयोः (tattvanistattvayoḥ) - of reality (tattva) and non-reality (nistattva)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, dual of tattvanistattva

tattvanistattva - (the pair of) reality and non-reality

Compound type : dvandva (tattva+nistattva)

• tattva – reality, truth, principle, essence
  noun (neuter)
• nistattva – non-reality, that which is not a principle
  noun (neuter)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinct, separate, apart

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - explanation, illustration, example

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nidarśana

nidarśana - explanation, illustration, showing, demonstrating

Prefix: ni

Root: dṛś

पञ्चविंशतिसर्गम् (pañcaviṁśatisargam) - referring to the Sāṅkhya evolutes from prakṛti (the emanation/creation of twenty-five)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pañcaviṃśatisarga

pañcaviṁśatisarga - the creation or emanation of the twenty-five (principles)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pañcaviṃśati+sarga)

• pañcaviṃśati – twenty-five
  numeral (feminine)
• sarga – creation, emanation, unfolding
  noun (masculine)
  From root sṛj.
  Root: sṛj

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - reality, principle, truth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tattva

tattva - reality, truth, principle, essence, element

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ah

Root form pra-ah (present active 3rd plural).

Root: ah (class 2)

मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise, sagacious ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manīṣin

manīṣin - wise, intelligent, sagacious, a sage