महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-211, verse-41

लोकयात्राविधानं च दानधर्मफलागमः ।
यदर्थं वेदशब्दाश्च व्यवहाराश्च लौकिकाः ॥४१॥

41. lokayātrāvidhānaṁ ca dānadharmaphalāgamaḥ ,
yadarthaṁ vedaśabdāśca vyavahārāśca laukikāḥ.

41. lokayātrāvidhānam ca dānadharmaphalāgamaḥ |
yat artham vedaśabdāḥ ca vyavahārāḥ ca laukikāḥ

41. lokayātrāvidhānam ca dānadharmaphalāgamaḥ yat
artham vedaśabdāḥ ca laukikāḥ vyavahārāḥ ca

41. The regulation of worldly life and the attainment of the fruits of righteous giving (dāna) — for the sake of which are the teachings of the Vedas and worldly customs.

Words meanings summery:

• लोकयात्राविधानम् (lokayātrāvidhānam) - regulation of worldly life, maintenance of the world

• च (ca) - and, also

• दानधर्मफलागमः (dānadharmaphalāgamaḥ) - acquisition of the fruit of righteous giving

• यत् (yat) - for which (referring to the purpose) (that which, which)

• अर्थम् (artham) - sake (purpose, meaning, object, sake)

• वेदशब्दाः (vedaśabdāḥ) - teachings of the Vedas (words of the Vedas, Vedic teachings)

• च (ca) - and, also

• व्यवहाराः (vyavahārāḥ) - customs or practices (dealings, customs, conduct, transactions)

• च (ca) - and, also

• लौकिकाः (laukikāḥ) - worldly, secular, customary

Words meanings and morphology

लोकयात्राविधानम् (lokayātrāvidhānam) - regulation of worldly life, maintenance of the world

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of lokayātrāvidhāna

lokayātrāvidhāna - regulation of worldly affairs, conduct of life

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+yātrā+vidhāna)

• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
• yātrā – journey, procession, maintenance, course of life
  noun (feminine)
  From root yā (to go).
  Root: yā (class 2)
• vidhāna – arrangement, regulation, ordinance, method
  noun (neuter)
  From vi + dhā (to place, arrange).
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Part of the subject list.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दानधर्मफलागमः (dānadharmaphalāgamaḥ) - acquisition of the fruit of righteous giving

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dānadharmaphalāgama

dānadharmaphalāgama - acquisition/coming of the fruit of the natural law of giving

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāna+dharma+phala+āgama)

• dāna – giving, gift, charity (dāna)
  noun (neuter)
  From root dā (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)
• dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• āgama – coming, arrival, acquisition, tradition
  noun (masculine)
  From ā + gam (to go).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

यत् (yat) - for which (referring to the purpose) (that which, which)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Used here as the first part of a compound `yadartham` (for the sake of which), implying purpose.

अर्थम् (artham) - sake (purpose, meaning, object, sake)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - object, purpose, meaning, wealth, sake

Note: Forms a compound with 'yat' meaning "for the sake of which".

वेदशब्दाः (vedaśabdāḥ) - teachings of the Vedas (words of the Vedas, Vedic teachings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vedaśabda

vedaśabda - word of the Veda

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+śabda)

• veda – Veda, knowledge, sacred lore
  noun (masculine)
  From root vid (to know).
  Root: vid (class 2)
• śabda – sound, word, speech
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

व्यवहाराः (vyavahārāḥ) - customs or practices (dealings, customs, conduct, transactions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyavahāra

vyavahāra - usage, custom, practice, transaction, conduct

From vi + ava + hṛ (to carry, take).

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

लौकिकाः (laukikāḥ) - worldly, secular, customary

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of laukika

laukika - worldly, secular, common, customary

Derived from loka (world) + -ika suffix (related to).