महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-12, verse-18

इदं धनुरियं शक्तिरिदं चक्रमियं गदा ।
यद्यदिच्छसि चेदस्त्रं मत्तस्तत्तद्ददानि ते ॥१८॥

18. idaṁ dhanuriyaṁ śaktiridaṁ cakramiyaṁ gadā ,
yadyadicchasi cedastraṁ mattastattaddadāni te.

18. idam dhanuḥ iyam śaktiḥ idam cakram iyam gadā yat
yat icchasi cet astram mattaḥ tat tat dadāni te

18. idam dhanuḥ iyam śaktiḥ idam cakram iyam gadā cet
yat yat astram mattaḥ icchasi tat tat te dadāni

18. Here is this bow, this spear (śakti), this discus, and this mace. If you desire any (such) weapon from me, I shall give that to you.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - spear, power

• इदम् (idam) - this

• चक्रम् (cakram) - discus, wheel

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• गदा (gadā) - mace, club

• यत् यत् (yat yat) - whatever, whichever

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

• चेत् (cet) - if

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

• तत् तत् (tat tat) - that, that very (one)

• ददानि (dadāni) - I will give, let me give

• ते (te) - to you, for you

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, arch

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - spear, power

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, ability, strength, energy; spear, dart

Root: śak (class 5)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

चक्रम् (cakram) - discus, wheel

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cakra

cakra - discus, wheel, circle, army

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

गदा (gadā) - mace, club

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club, cudgel

यत् यत् (yat yat) - whatever, whichever

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

Note: reduplicated for emphasis or generalization

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, projectile

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

तत् तत् (tat tat) - that, that very (one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: reduplicated for emphasis or correlation

ददानि (dadāni) - I will give, let me give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)