महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-78, verse-6
शर्मिष्ठोवाच ।
ओजसा तेजसा चैव दीप्यमानं रविं यथा ।
तं दृष्ट्वा मम संप्रष्टुं शक्तिर्नासीच्छुचिस्मिते ॥६॥
ओजसा तेजसा चैव दीप्यमानं रविं यथा ।
तं दृष्ट्वा मम संप्रष्टुं शक्तिर्नासीच्छुचिस्मिते ॥६॥
6. śarmiṣṭhovāca ,
ojasā tejasā caiva dīpyamānaṁ raviṁ yathā ,
taṁ dṛṣṭvā mama saṁpraṣṭuṁ śaktirnāsīcchucismite.
ojasā tejasā caiva dīpyamānaṁ raviṁ yathā ,
taṁ dṛṣṭvā mama saṁpraṣṭuṁ śaktirnāsīcchucismite.
6.
śarmiṣṭhā uvāca ojasā tejasā ca eva dīpyamānam ravim
yathā tam dṛṣṭvā mama sampraṣṭum śaktiḥ na āsīt śucismite
yathā tam dṛṣṭvā mama sampraṣṭum śaktiḥ na āsīt śucismite
6.
Śarmiṣṭhā said: 'When I saw him, shining with such might and brilliance like the sun, I had no strength to question him, O pure-smiling one.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Sharmishtha (the princess) (Sharmishtha (proper noun))
- उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
- ओजसा (ojasā) - with might (with vigor, with power, with might)
- तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance (with splendor, with glory, with brilliance)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, certainly)
- दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - shining (shining, blazing, glowing)
- रविम् (ravim) - sun (sun, fire)
- यथा (yathā) - like (as, like, in the manner that)
- तम् (tam) - him (him, that)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
- मम (mama) - my, for me (my, of me)
- सम्प्रष्टुम् (sampraṣṭum) - to question (to ask, to question)
- शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - strength (power, strength, ability)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
- शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiling one (addressing Devayānī) (O pure-smiling one, O bright-smiling one)
Words meanings and morphology
शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Sharmishtha (the princess) (Sharmishtha (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śarmiṣṭhā
śarmiṣṭhā - name of a princess
Note: Declined as feminine noun ending in ā
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect active
3rd person singular perfect active
Root: vac (class 2)
ओजसा (ojasā) - with might (with vigor, with power, with might)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas
ojas - vigor, strength, might, brilliance
तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance (with splendor, with glory, with brilliance)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - brilliance, splendor, glory, spiritual power
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - shining (shining, blazing, glowing)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpyamāna
dīpyamāna - shining, blazing, illustrious
present passive participle
present passive participle of root dīp
Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'ravim'
रविम् (ravim) - sun (sun, fire)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ravi
ravi - sun, fire, a name of Sūrya
यथा (yathā) - like (as, like, in the manner that)
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - him (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the king
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive of root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मम (mama) - my, for me (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Implies possession or dative sense (for me)
सम्प्रष्टुम् (sampraṣṭum) - to question (to ask, to question)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
infinitive of root praś with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: praś (class 6)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - strength (power, strength, ability)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, ability, energy, a goddess
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
imperfect active
3rd person singular imperfect active
Root: as (class 2)
शुचिस्मिते (śucismite) - O pure-smiling one (addressing Devayānī) (O pure-smiling one, O bright-smiling one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śucismita
śucismita - having a pure smile, bright-smiling
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuci+smita)
- śuci – pure, clean, bright
adjective - smita – smile, smiling
noun (neuter)
past passive participle
past passive participle of root smi
Root: smi (class 1)
Note: Refers to Devayānī