महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-78, verse-11

ततः काले तु कस्मिंश्चिद्देवयानी शुचिस्मिता ।
ययातिसहिता राजन्निर्जगाम महावनम् ॥११॥

11. tataḥ kāle tu kasmiṁściddevayānī śucismitā ,
yayātisahitā rājannirjagāma mahāvanam.

11. tataḥ kāle tu kasmiñcit devayānī śucismitā
yayātisahitā rājan nirjagāma mahāvanam

11. O King, after some time, Devayani, with her radiant smile, went to the great forest accompanied by Yayati.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

• काले (kāle) - at a certain time (in time, at the time)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• कस्मिञ्चित् (kasmiñcit) - at a certain (time) (in some, in a certain, in any)

• देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani (Devayani (proper noun))

• शुचिस्मिता (śucismitā) - with a radiant smile (pure-smiling, radiant-smiling, bright-smiling)

• ययातिसहिता (yayātisahitā) - accompanied by Yayati

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative address to the listener) (O King)

• निर्जगाम (nirjagāma) - departed (went out, departed)

• महावनम् (mahāvanam) - to the great forest (great forest)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - at a certain time (in time, at the time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, death

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an emphatic or transitional particle.

कस्मिञ्चित् (kasmiñcit) - at a certain (time) (in some, in a certain, in any)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kimcid

kimcid - some, any, a certain

Compound of 'kim' and 'cit'

Note: Locative case of 'kimcid', agreeing with 'kāle'.

देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani (Devayani (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī

devayānī - Devayani (daughter of Shukracharya, wife of Yayati)

Note: Subject of the verb 'nirjagāma'.

शुचिस्मिता (śucismitā) - with a radiant smile (pure-smiling, radiant-smiling, bright-smiling)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śucismita

śucismita - pure-smiling, radiant-smiling

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuci+smita)

• śuci – pure, clean, bright
  adjective (masculine)
• smita – smile, smiling
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root smī- 'to smile'
  Root: smī (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'devayānī'.

ययातिसहिता (yayātisahitā) - accompanied by Yayati

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yayātisahita

yayātisahita - accompanied by Yayati

Compound type : tatpurusha (yayāti+sahita)

• yayāti – Yayati (a mythical king, husband of Devayani)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied, joined, together with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sah 'to bear' with prefix sa- 'with'
  Prefix: sa
  Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'devayānī'.

राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative address to the listener) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

निर्जगाम (nirjagāma) - departed (went out, departed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated Perfect of the root gam, 3rd person singular

Prefix: nis/nir

Root: gam (class 1)

महावनम् (mahāvanam) - to the great forest (great forest)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāvana

mahāvana - great forest

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+vana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine stem of mahant
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)

Note: Indicates the destination of movement.