महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-160, verse-6

य एष दिवि धिष्ण्येन नाकं व्याप्नोति तेजसा ।
एतस्य तपती नाम बभूवासदृशी सुता ॥६॥

6. ya eṣa divi dhiṣṇyena nākaṁ vyāpnoti tejasā ,
etasya tapatī nāma babhūvāsadṛśī sutā.

6. yaḥ eṣaḥ divi dhiṣṇyena nākam vyāpnoti tejasā
etasya tapatī nāma babhūva asadṛśī sutā

6. This one who pervades the heavens with his fiery radiance, an incomparable daughter named Tapatī was born to him.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (sun god) (this, this one)

• दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

• धिष्ण्येन (dhiṣṇyena) - by the splendor or fiery brilliance (of the sun). (by the seat, by the dwelling, by the splendor/brilliance)

• नाकम् (nākam) - heaven, sky

• व्याप्नोति (vyāpnoti) - pervades, penetrates, occupies

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by splendor, by power

• एतस्य (etasya) - of this one (Vivasvān/Sun god) (of this one, his)

• तपती (tapatī) - Name of the daughter of the Sun god. (Tapatī)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named

• बभूव (babhūva) - was born, came into being (was, became, existed)

• असदृशी (asadṛśī) - incomparable, matchless, unequalled

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (sun god) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day

Root: div (class 4)

धिष्ण्येन (dhiṣṇyena) - by the splendor or fiery brilliance (of the sun). (by the seat, by the dwelling, by the splendor/brilliance)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhiṣṇya

dhiṣṇya - seat, dwelling, receptacle; a fiery pile, sacred fire; splendor, brilliance

Root: dhiṣ

नाकम् (nākam) - heaven, sky

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāka

nāka - heaven, sky, atmosphere (lit. 'not suffering')

व्याप्नोति (vyāpnoti) - pervades, penetrates, occupies

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vyāp

Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada).

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by splendor, by power

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, splendor, radiance, energy, power, fiery essence

एतस्य (etasya) - of this one (Vivasvān/Sun god) (of this one, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

तपती (tapatī) - Name of the daughter of the Sun god. (Tapatī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapatī

tapatī - Tapatī (name of a daughter of Sūrya, the Sun god)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

बभूव (babhūva) - was born, came into being (was, became, existed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada).

Root: bhū (class 1)

असदृशी (asadṛśī) - incomparable, matchless, unequalled

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of asadṛśa

asadṛśa - incomparable, matchless, unequalled, not similar (a + sadṛśa)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+sadṛśa)

• a – not, non, un- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• sadṛśa – like, similar, equal
  adjective (masculine)

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter, female child

Past Passive Participle (from sū, to give birth)

Derived from root 'sū' (to give birth).

Root: sū (class 2)