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1,160

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-160, verse-17

यथा हि दिवि दीप्तांशुः प्रभासयति तेजसा ।
तथा भुवि महीपालो दीप्त्या संवरणोऽभवत् ॥१७॥
17. yathā hi divi dīptāṁśuḥ prabhāsayati tejasā ,
tathā bhuvi mahīpālo dīptyā saṁvaraṇo'bhavat.
17. yathā hi divi dīpta-aṃśuḥ prabhāsayali tejasā
tathā bhuvi mahīpālaḥ dīptyā saṃvaraṇaḥ abhavat
17. Indeed, just as the radiant Sun (dīptāṃśu) illuminates the heavens (divi) with its brilliance, so too on Earth (bhuvi) did King Saṃvaraṇa (mahīpāla saṃvaraṇa) become endowed with splendor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely
  • दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
  • दीप्त-अंशुः (dīpta-aṁśuḥ) - the brilliant Sun (radiant-rayed, the Sun)
  • प्रभासयलि (prabhāsayali) - illuminates, shines upon
  • तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, with power
  • तथा (tathā) - so too, thus
  • भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth
  • महीपालः (mahīpālaḥ) - king, protector of the earth
  • दीप्त्या (dīptyā) - with splendor, with brilliance
  • संवरणः (saṁvaraṇaḥ) - Saṃvaraṇa (name of the king)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, he was

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, celestial region
दीप्त-अंशुः (dīpta-aṁśuḥ) - the brilliant Sun (radiant-rayed, the Sun)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dīptāṃśu
dīptāṁśu - brilliant-rayed, having bright rays (epithet of the Sun)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+aṃśu)
  • dīpta – illuminated, brilliant, flaming (past passive participle)
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dīp
    Root: dīp (class 4)
  • aṃśu – ray, beam of light, filament
    noun (masculine)
प्रभासयलि (prabhāsayali) - illuminates, shines upon
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prabhās
causative
causative stem of bhās with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: bhās (class 1)
तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, with power
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - brilliance, splendor, energy, spiritual power
तथा (tathā) - so too, thus
(indeclinable)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world
महीपालः (mahīpālaḥ) - king, protector of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpāla
mahīpāla - king, ruler, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pāla)
  • mahī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • pāla – protector, guardian
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pāl (class 1)
दीप्त्या (dīptyā) - with splendor, with brilliance
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dīpti
dīpti - splendor, brilliance, light, lustre
Root: dīp (class 4)
संवरणः (saṁvaraṇaḥ) - Saṃvaraṇa (name of the king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvaraṇa
saṁvaraṇa - Saṃvaraṇa (a king's name), covering, enclosing
अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, he was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)