Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,77

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-77, verse-30

डीनोड्डीनैः परिवृतं विचलद्वातवेल्लितैः ।
दग्धादग्धैः पदार्थैः खे शीर्णपर्णगणैरिव ॥ ३० ॥
ḍīnoḍḍīnaiḥ parivṛtaṃ vicaladvātavellitaiḥ ,
dagdhādagdhaiḥ padārthaiḥ khe śīrṇaparṇagaṇairiva 30
30. dīna-udḍīnaiḥ parivṛtam vicalat-vāta-vellitaiḥ
dagdha-adagdhaiḥ padārthaiḥ khe śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇaiḥ iva
30. khe dīna-udḍīnaiḥ vicalat-vāta-vellitaiḥ dagdha-adagdhaiḥ
padārthaiḥ śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇaiḥ iva parivṛtam
30. (The sky was) encompassed by objects, some burnt and some unburnt, (which were) flying up and down and swaying in the moving wind, just like heaps of withered leaves in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दीन-उद्डीनैः (dīna-udḍīnaiḥ) - by those flying up and down, by those descending and ascending
  • परिवृतम् (parivṛtam) - surrounded, encompassed, enveloped
  • विचलत्-वात-वेल्लितैः (vicalat-vāta-vellitaiḥ) - by those swayed by the moving wind
  • दग्ध-अदग्धैः (dagdha-adagdhaiḥ) - by the burnt and unburnt (objects)
  • पदार्थैः (padārthaiḥ) - by objects, by substances, by elements
  • खे (khe) - in the sky, in space, in the air
  • शीर्ण-पर्ण-गणैः (śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇaiḥ) - by heaps of withered leaves, by groups of fallen leaves
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

दीन-उद्डीनैः (dīna-udḍīnaiḥ) - by those flying up and down, by those descending and ascending
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dīna-udḍīna
dīna-udḍīna - flying up and down, descending and ascending
Compound type : dvandva (dīna+udḍīna)
  • dīna – flown down, descended, low, wretched
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: dī (class 4)
  • udḍīna – flown up, ascended
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: ud
    Root: ḍī (class 4)
परिवृतम् (parivṛtam) - surrounded, encompassed, enveloped
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parivṛta
parivṛta - surrounded, encompassed, enveloped
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pari
Root: vṛ (class 1)
विचलत्-वात-वेल्लितैः (vicalat-vāta-vellitaiḥ) - by those swayed by the moving wind
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicalat-vāta-vellita
vicalat-vāta-vellita - swayed by the moving wind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicalat+vāta+vellita)
  • vicalat – moving, wavering, agitated
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    Prefix: vi
    Root: cal (class 1)
  • vāta – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • vellita – swayed, agitated, moved
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: vel (class 1)
दग्ध-अदग्धैः (dagdha-adagdhaiḥ) - by the burnt and unburnt (objects)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dagdha-adagdha
dagdha-adagdha - burnt and unburnt, partially burnt
Compound type : dvandva (dagdha+adagdha)
  • dagdha – burnt, consumed by fire
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: dah (class 1)
  • adagdha – unburnt, not consumed by fire
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: dah (class 1)
पदार्थैः (padārthaiḥ) - by objects, by substances, by elements
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of padārtha
padārtha - object, substance, category, meaning of a word
खे (khe) - in the sky, in space, in the air
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether, zero
शीर्ण-पर्ण-गणैः (śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇaiḥ) - by heaps of withered leaves, by groups of fallen leaves
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇa
śīrṇa-parṇa-gaṇa - heap/group of withered/fallen leaves
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīrṇa+parṇa+gaṇa)
  • śīrṇa – withered, fallen, decayed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: śṝ (class 9)
  • parṇa – leaf, feather
    noun (neuter)
  • gaṇa – group, multitude, heap, host
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)