योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-213, verse-45

सर्वमेव पदे तस्मिन्संभवत्युत्तमोत्तमे ।
विधयः प्रतिषेधाश्च के ते सन्ति न सन्ति के ॥ ४५ ॥

sarvameva pade tasminsaṃbhavatyuttamottame ,
vidhayaḥ pratiṣedhāśca ke te santi na santi ke 45

45. sarvam eva pade tasmin sambhavati uttama-uttame
vidhayaḥ pratiṣedhāḥ ca ke te santi na santi ke

45. sarvam eva tasmin uttama-uttame pade sambhavati te ke vidhayaḥ ca pratiṣedhāḥ santi,
ke na santi?

45. Everything indeed becomes possible in that supreme (uttama) abode (pada). What are those injunctions and prohibitions that truly exist, and which do not exist?

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, whole, everything)

• एव (eva) - indeed (only, indeed, just)

• पदे (pade) - in the abode (pada) (in the step, in the word, in the state, in the abode)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• सम्भवति (sambhavati) - becomes possible, is contained (becomes possible, originates, happens, is contained)

• उत्तम-उत्तमे (uttama-uttame) - in the most supreme (uttama) (in the best of the best, in the supreme of the supreme)

• विधयः (vidhayaḥ) - injunctions (rules, ordinances, injunctions, methods)

• प्रतिषेधाः (pratiṣedhāḥ) - prohibitions (prohibitions, rejections, obstacles)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• के (ke) - which, what (who (plural), which (plural))

• ते (te) - those (injunctions and prohibitions) (they, those)

• सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, they exist)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, they exist)

• के (ke) - which ones (who (plural), which (plural))

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, whole, everything)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Universal pronoun.

Note: Subject of `sambhavati`.

एव (eva) - indeed (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

पदे (pade) - in the abode (pada) (in the step, in the word, in the state, in the abode)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - foot, step, word, state, position, abode, ultimate state

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Governed by `sambhavati`.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

सम्भवति (sambhavati) - becomes possible, is contained (becomes possible, originates, happens, is contained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sambhū

Present Indicative

From root `bhū` (to be) with prefix `sam`. 3rd person singular present active.

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

उत्तम-उत्तमे (uttama-uttame) - in the most supreme (uttama) (in the best of the best, in the supreme of the supreme)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of uttama-uttama

uttama-uttama - best of the best, supreme of the supreme, most excellent

Iterative compound for emphasis ('supreme among the supreme').

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (uttama+uttama)

• uttama – highest, best, supreme, principal
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: tam
• uttama – highest, best, supreme, principal
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: tam

विधयः (vidhayaḥ) - injunctions (rules, ordinances, injunctions, methods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vidhi

vidhi - rule, ordinance, injunction, method, destiny, fate

From root `dhā` (to place) with prefix `vi`.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Subject of the interrogative clause.

प्रतिषेधाः (pratiṣedhāḥ) - prohibitions (prohibitions, rejections, obstacles)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pratiṣedha

pratiṣedha - prohibition, interdiction, denial, rejection

From root `sidh` (to repel, avert) with prefix `prati`.

Prefix: prati

Root: sidh (class 1)

Note: Subject of the interrogative clause.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

के (ke) - which, what (who (plural), which (plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which, why

Interrogative pronoun.

Note: Inquires about the nature/existence of injunctions and prohibitions.

ते (te) - those (injunctions and prohibitions) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to `vidhayaḥ pratiṣedhāḥ`.

सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, they exist)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

3rd person plural present active.

Root: as (class 2)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negation particle.

सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, they exist)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

3rd person plural present active.

Root: as (class 2)

के (ke) - which ones (who (plural), which (plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which, why

Interrogative pronoun.

Note: Inquires about the nature/existence of injunctions and prohibitions (which ones don't exist).