योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-213, verse-35
तन्नास्त्येव न यन्नाम नित्यमेकस्तथा बहिः ।
आदिमध्यमथान्तं तु कालत्रितयमेव च ॥ ३५ ॥
आदिमध्यमथान्तं तु कालत्रितयमेव च ॥ ३५ ॥
tannāstyeva na yannāma nityamekastathā bahiḥ ,
ādimadhyamathāntaṃ tu kālatritayameva ca 35
ādimadhyamathāntaṃ tu kālatritayameva ca 35
35.
tat na asti eva na yat nāma nityam ekaḥ tathā
bahiḥ ādimadhyam atha antam tu kālatritayam eva ca
bahiḥ ādimadhyam atha antam tu kālatritayam eva ca
35.
tat eva na asti yat nāma na nityam ekaḥ tathā
bahiḥ atha tu ādimadhyam antam kālatritayam eva ca
bahiḥ atha tu ādimadhyam antam kālatritayam eva ca
35.
There truly is nothing that is nameless; it is eternal, singular, and also external. And indeed, the beginning, the middle, and the end are simply the three divisions of time (kāla).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - the ultimate reality (Brahman) (that, it)
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- न (na) - not, no
- यत् (yat) - which, what, that
- नाम (nāma) - name, appellation, by name
- नित्यम् (nityam) - eternal, constant, always
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, singular, unique
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, also
- बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, beyond
- आदिमध्यम् (ādimadhyam) - beginning and middle
- अथ (atha) - and, now, moreover, then
- अन्तम् (antam) - end, conclusion
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
- कालत्रितयम् (kālatritayam) - the three times (kāla)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - the ultimate reality (Brahman) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality or truth.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, what, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Relative pronoun, refers to 'tat'.
नाम (nāma) - name, appellation, by name
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, reputation
नित्यम् (nityam) - eternal, constant, always
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nitya
nitya - eternal, perpetual, constant, permanent
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, singular, unique
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
Note: Refers to 'tat'.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, also
(indeclinable)
बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, beyond
(indeclinable)
आदिमध्यम् (ādimadhyam) - beginning and middle
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādimadhya
ādimadhya - beginning and middle
Compound type : dvandva (ādi+madhya)
- ādi – beginning, origin, first
noun (masculine) - madhya – middle, center
noun (neuter)
Note: Dvandva compound.
अथ (atha) - and, now, moreover, then
(indeclinable)
अन्तम् (antam) - end, conclusion
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anta
anta - end, limit, conclusion, death
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
कालत्रितयम् (kālatritayam) - the three times (kāla)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kālatritaya
kālatritaya - the triad of times, the three divisions of time
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+tritaya)
- kāla – time, period
noun (masculine) - tritaya – a triad, group of three
noun (neuter)
Note: Compound meaning 'the three times' (past, present, future).
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)