योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-213, verse-30
तत्सत्तत्सर्वदा सर्वमसच्चासद्धि वाखिलम् ।
तन्मयं तच्चिदाकाशं न नाशि न च नाशि तत् ॥ ३० ॥
तन्मयं तच्चिदाकाशं न नाशि न च नाशि तत् ॥ ३० ॥
tatsattatsarvadā sarvamasaccāsaddhi vākhilam ,
tanmayaṃ taccidākāśaṃ na nāśi na ca nāśi tat 30
tanmayaṃ taccidākāśaṃ na nāśi na ca nāśi tat 30
30.
tat sat tat sarvadā sarvam asat ca asat hi vā akhilam
tat mayam tat cit ākāśam na nāśi na ca nāśi tat
tat mayam tat cit ākāśam na nāśi na ca nāśi tat
30.
tat sat tat sarvadā sarvam ca asat vā akhilam asat
hi tat mayam tat cit ākāśam na nāśi ca tat na nāśi
hi tat mayam tat cit ākāśam na nāśi ca tat na nāśi
30.
That (Brahman) is existence (sat); that is always all things, and also non-existence (asat), or indeed the entire realm of non-existence. It is pervaded by that, and that space of consciousness (cit-ākāśa) is not perishable, nor is that (Brahman) perishable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
- सत् (sat) - ultimate reality (sat), existence itself (existent, real, good, truth, reality)
- तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
- सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, everything
- असत् (asat) - unreality (asat), non-existence (non-existent, unreal, bad, unreality)
- च (ca) - and
- असत् (asat) - unreality (asat), non-existence (non-existent, unreal, bad, unreality)
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - the entirety of things (whole, entire, all, complete)
- तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
- मयम् (mayam) - consisting of, made of, pervaded by
- तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
- चित् (cit) - pure consciousness (cit) (consciousness, knowledge, thought)
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the infinite space or ether of consciousness (cit-ākāśa) (space, ether, sky)
- न (na) - not, no
- नाशि (nāśi) - perishable, destructible
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and
- नाशि (nāśi) - perishable, destructible
- तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, that one
सत् (sat) - ultimate reality (sat), existence itself (existent, real, good, truth, reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existing, true, good, real, being, existence
present active participle
Derived from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, that one
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times
(indeclinable)
Tād-pratyaya for time
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
असत् (asat) - unreality (asat), non-existence (non-existent, unreal, bad, unreality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, unreality
present active participle
Derived from root as (to be) with negation na
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+sat)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - sat – existing, real, good, truth, existence
noun (neuter)
present active participle
Derived from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
असत् (asat) - unreality (asat), non-existence (non-existent, unreal, bad, unreality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, unreality
present active participle
Derived from root as (to be) with negation na
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+sat)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - sat – existing, real, good, truth, existence
noun (neuter)
present active participle
Derived from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - the entirety of things (whole, entire, all, complete)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - whole, entire, complete, all
Derived from khila (gap, deficiency) with negation a
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+khila)
- a – not, without
indeclinable - khila – gap, deficiency, waste land
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with sarvam or refers to the entire manifestation.
तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, that one
मयम् (mayam) - consisting of, made of, pervaded by
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of -maya
-maya - consisting of, made of, full of, pervaded by (suffix)
Suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'.
Note: Used predicatively here.
तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, that one
चित् (cit) - pure consciousness (cit) (consciousness, knowledge, thought)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, thought, understanding, pure knowledge
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Used as the first part of a compound.
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the infinite space or ether of consciousness (cit-ākāśa) (space, ether, sky)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - ether, space, sky, atmosphere
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
नाशि (nāśi) - perishable, destructible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāśin
nāśin - perishable, destructive, liable to decay
Derived from root naś (to perish) + -in suffix
Root: naś (class 4)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नाशि (nāśi) - perishable, destructible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāśin
nāśin - perishable, destructive, liable to decay
Derived from root naś (to perish) + -in suffix
Root: naś (class 4)
तत् (tat) - Brahman, the ultimate reality (that, that one, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, that one