योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-171, verse-33
साङ्गभूतो यथैकोऽणुर्भाति जीवार्कतेजसि ।
न भान्ति भान्ति वा तत्र तथा सूर्यादयोऽणवः ॥ ३३ ॥
न भान्ति भान्ति वा तत्र तथा सूर्यादयोऽणवः ॥ ३३ ॥
sāṅgabhūto yathaiko'ṇurbhāti jīvārkatejasi ,
na bhānti bhānti vā tatra tathā sūryādayo'ṇavaḥ 33
na bhānti bhānti vā tatra tathā sūryādayo'ṇavaḥ 33
33.
sāṅgabhūtaḥ yathā ekaḥ aṇuḥ bhāti jīvārkatejasi
na bhānti bhānti vā tatra tathā sūryādayaḥ aṇavaḥ
na bhānti bhānti vā tatra tathā sūryādayaḥ aṇavaḥ
33.
yathā ekaḥ aṇuḥ sāṅgabhūtaḥ jīvārkatejasi bhāti,
tathā sūryādayaḥ aṇavaḥ tatra na bhānti vā bhānti
tathā sūryādayaḥ aṇavaḥ tatra na bhānti vā bhānti
33.
Just as a single particle (aṇu), becoming part of a body, shines in the brilliance of the sun-like individual soul (jīva), similarly, suns and other (celestial bodies), which are but particles (aṇavaḥ), either do not shine or shine (faintly) there (in the light of Brahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- साङ्गभूतः (sāṅgabhūtaḥ) - having become embodied, having become part of a body/limb
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single
- अणुः (aṇuḥ) - atom, particle, minute thing
- भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is brilliant
- जीवार्कतेजसि (jīvārkatejasi) - in the brilliance of the sun-like individual soul (jīva)
- न (na) - not, no
- भान्ति (bhānti) - shine, appear, are brilliant
- भान्ति (bhānti) - shine, appear, are brilliant
- वा (vā) - or, optionally
- तत्र (tatra) - there (in the light of Brahman) (there, in that place, in that matter)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, so
- सूर्यादयः (sūryādayaḥ) - suns and other (celestial bodies) (suns and others, beginning with the sun)
- अणवः (aṇavaḥ) - atoms, particles, minute things
Words meanings and morphology
साङ्गभूतः (sāṅgabhūtaḥ) - having become embodied, having become part of a body/limb
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṅgabhūta
sāṅgabhūta - having become embodied, having become part of a body/limb
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'sāṅga' (with limbs/body) and 'bhūta' (become, past participle of 'bhū').
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sāṅga+bhūta)
- sāṅga – with limbs, embodied, having a body
adjective (masculine) - bhūta – become, been, existing, a being, element
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single
(numeral)
अणुः (aṇuḥ) - atom, particle, minute thing
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṇu
aṇu - atom, particle, minute, subtle
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is brilliant
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
जीवार्कतेजसि (jīvārkatejasi) - in the brilliance of the sun-like individual soul (jīva)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jīvārkatejas
jīvārkatejas - the brilliance or light of the sun-like individual soul
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jīvārka+tejas)
- jīvārka – the sun of life, sun-like individual soul (jīva)
noun (masculine) - tejas – light, brilliance, splendor, energy, spiritual power
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
भान्ति (bhānti) - shine, appear, are brilliant
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
भान्ति (bhānti) - shine, appear, are brilliant
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
वा (vā) - or, optionally
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there (in the light of Brahman) (there, in that place, in that matter)
(indeclinable)
Derived from pronominal base 'tad' with suffix '-tra'.
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, so
(indeclinable)
सूर्यादयः (sūryādayaḥ) - suns and other (celestial bodies) (suns and others, beginning with the sun)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sūryādi
sūryādi - sun and so forth, beginning with the sun
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sūrya+ādi)
- sūrya – sun
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
अणवः (aṇavaḥ) - atoms, particles, minute things
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṇu
aṇu - atom, particle, minute, subtle