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7,171

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-171, verse-32

स साकारो निराकार इति शब्दार्थकल्पना ।
खपुष्पवदसद्रूपा न संभवति तद्विदाम् ॥ ३२ ॥
sa sākāro nirākāra iti śabdārthakalpanā ,
khapuṣpavadasadrūpā na saṃbhavati tadvidām 32
32. saḥ sākāraḥ nirākāraḥ iti śabdārthakalpanā
khapuṣpavat asadrūpā na saṃbhavati tadvidām
32. saḥ sākāraḥ nirākāraḥ iti śabdārthakalpanā
khapuṣpavat asadrūpā tadvidām na saṃbhavati
32. Such verbal and conceptual fabrications as 'That (Brahman) is with form' or 'That is without form' are like a sky-flower, having an unreal nature, and are not possible for those who know that (Brahman) directly.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - That (Brahman) (that, he)
  • साकारः (sākāraḥ) - having form, embodied, with shape
  • निराकारः (nirākāraḥ) - formless, bodiless, without shape
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
  • शब्दार्थकल्पना (śabdārthakalpanā) - conceptualization based on words and their meanings, verbal-semantic fabrication
  • खपुष्पवत् (khapuṣpavat) - like a sky-flower, like something non-existent
  • असद्रूपा (asadrūpā) - having the nature of the unreal, unreal in form, non-existent
  • (na) - not, no
  • संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible (to occur) (is possible, occurs, exists)
  • तद्विदाम् (tadvidām) - for those who know that (Brahman) (of those who know that)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - That (Brahman) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
साकारः (sākāraḥ) - having form, embodied, with shape
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sākāra
sākāra - having form, embodied, with shape
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+ākāra)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance
    noun (masculine)
निराकारः (nirākāraḥ) - formless, bodiless, without shape
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirākāra
nirākāra - formless, bodiless, without shape
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (nis+ākāra)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating negation or absence.
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance
    noun (masculine)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought
(indeclinable)
शब्दार्थकल्पना (śabdārthakalpanā) - conceptualization based on words and their meanings, verbal-semantic fabrication
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śabdārthakalpanā
śabdārthakalpanā - conceptualization based on words and their meanings, verbal-semantic fabrication
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śabda+artha+kalpanā)
  • śabda – word, sound
    noun (masculine)
  • artha – meaning, purpose, object
    noun (masculine)
  • kalpanā – imagination, conception, fabrication, arrangement
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root 'kḷp' (to arrange, form) with suffix '-anā'.
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
खपुष्पवत् (khapuṣpavat) - like a sky-flower, like something non-existent
(indeclinable)
Adverbial suffix '-vat' meaning 'like' or 'as'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kha+puṣpa)
  • kha – sky, space, ether, zero
    noun (neuter)
  • puṣpa – flower, blossom
    noun (neuter)
असद्रूपा (asadrūpā) - having the nature of the unreal, unreal in form, non-existent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asadrūpa
asadrūpa - having the nature of the unreal, unreal in form, non-existent
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (asat+rūpa)
  • asat – unreal, non-existent, false
    adjective (neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root 'as' (to be) with negative prefix 'a-'.
    Root: as (class 2)
  • rūpa – form, shape, nature, beauty
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'śabdārthakalpanā'.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible (to occur) (is possible, occurs, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Root verb with prefix 'sam-'.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
तद्विदाम् (tadvidām) - for those who know that (Brahman) (of those who know that)
(noun)
Genitive, plural of tadvid
tadvid - knower of that, one who knows the truth (Brahman)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+vid)
  • tad – that
    pronoun (neuter)
  • vid – knower, learned
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'vid' (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)