Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,171

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-171, verse-22

त्यक्त्वा पूर्वापरे कोट्यौ मध्ये यत्संविदो वपुः ।
स स्वभावः परो ज्ञेयो जगत्पयसि संज्ञितः ॥ २२ ॥
tyaktvā pūrvāpare koṭyau madhye yatsaṃvido vapuḥ ,
sa svabhāvaḥ paro jñeyo jagatpayasi saṃjñitaḥ 22
22. tyaktvā pūrvāpare koṭyau madhye yat saṃvidaḥ vapuḥ
saḥ svabhāvaḥ paraḥ jñeyaḥ jagatpayasi saṃjñitaḥ
22. pūrvāpare koṭyau tyaktvā,
madhye yat saṃvidaḥ vapuḥ (asti),
saḥ paraḥ svabhāvaḥ jagatpayasi saṃjñitaḥ jñeyaḥ
22. Having cast aside the prior and posterior extremes, that which is the essence of consciousness (saṃvid) in the middle—that supreme intrinsic nature (svabhāva) is to be known; it is designated within the ocean of the world.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left
  • पूर्वापरे (pūrvāpare) - the prior and posterior, the two extremes
  • कोट्यौ (koṭyau) - two limits, two ends, two extremes
  • मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, within
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, that which
  • संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge, of understanding
  • वपुः (vapuḥ) - essence, nature (body, form, essence, nature)
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • स्वभावः (svabhāvaḥ) - intrinsic nature (svabhāva), essential character
  • परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
  • ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - to be known, knowable
  • जगत्पयसि (jagatpayasi) - in the ocean of the world, in the water of the world
  • संज्ञितः (saṁjñitaḥ) - named, designated, known

Words meanings and morphology

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with -tvā suffix from √tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
Note: Functions as an adverbial clause 'having done X'.
पूर्वापरे (pūrvāpare) - the prior and posterior, the two extremes
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, dual of pūrvāpara
pūrvāpara - prior and posterior, former and latter
Compound type : dvandva (pūrva+apara)
  • pūrva – prior, former, eastern
    adjective
  • apara – posterior, latter, western, other
    adjective
Note: Modifies koṭyau.
कोट्यौ (koṭyau) - two limits, two ends, two extremes
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, dual of koṭi
koṭi - end, limit, edge, extreme, tip
Note: Object of tyaktvā.
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, within
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, what, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
Note: Relative pronoun.
संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge, of understanding
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness (saṃvid), knowledge, understanding, agreement
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
वपुः (vapuḥ) - essence, nature (body, form, essence, nature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, appearance, essence, nature
Root: vap (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Correlative to yat.
स्वभावः (svabhāvaḥ) - intrinsic nature (svabhāva), essential character
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svabhāva
svabhāva - intrinsic nature (svabhāva), inherent disposition, essential character
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+bhāva)
  • sva – own
    pronoun
  • bhāva – being, state, condition, nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, remote
Note: Modifies svabhāvaḥ.
ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - to be known, knowable
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, discernible
Gerundive
Formed from √jñā + -ya suffix
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Predicate adjective, means 'should be known'.
जगत्पयसि (jagatpayasi) - in the ocean of the world, in the water of the world
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagatpayas
jagatpayas - ocean/water of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+payas)
  • jagat – world, universe, moving, living
    noun (neuter)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • payas – water, milk, fluid, ocean
    noun (neuter)
Note: Location where svabhāva is designated.
संज्ञितः (saṁjñitaḥ) - named, designated, known
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjñita
saṁjñita - named, designated, known, understood
Past Passive Participle
Formed from sam-√jñā + -ita suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Modifies svabhāvaḥ. Used verbally.