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5,84

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-84, verse-21

विद्याधरत्वं वर्षाणां शतमाधिविवर्जितम् ।
युगपञ्चकमिन्द्रत्वं प्रणतं सुरचारणैः ॥ २१ ॥
vidyādharatvaṃ varṣāṇāṃ śatamādhivivarjitam ,
yugapañcakamindratvaṃ praṇataṃ suracāraṇaiḥ 21
21. vidyādharatvam varṣānām śatam ādhivivarjitam
| yugapañcakam indratvam praṇatam suracāraṇaiḥ
21. varṣānām śatam ādhivivarjitam vidyādharatvam
yugapañcakam suracāraṇaiḥ praṇatam indratvam
21. [There was] the state of a Vidyādhara for a hundred years, free from mental anguish (ādhi); [and] the state of Indra for five yugas, revered by gods and celestial bards.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विद्याधरत्वम् (vidyādharatvam) - the state of a Vidyādhara (celestial being)
  • वर्षानाम् (varṣānām) - of years
  • शतम् (śatam) - a hundred
  • आधिविवर्जितम् (ādhivivarjitam) - free from mental anguish, devoid of anxiety
  • युगपञ्चकम् (yugapañcakam) - a group of five yugas, five yugas
  • इन्द्रत्वम् (indratvam) - the state of Indra, sovereignty
  • प्रणतम् (praṇatam) - bowed to, saluted, worshipped
  • सुरचारणैः (suracāraṇaiḥ) - by gods and celestial bards

Words meanings and morphology

विद्याधरत्वम् (vidyādharatvam) - the state of a Vidyādhara (celestial being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vidyādharatva
vidyādharatva - the state, quality, or condition of a Vidyādhara
Derived from vidyādhara + suffix -tva
वर्षानाम् (varṣānām) - of years
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain
शतम् (śatam) - a hundred
(numeral)
आधिविवर्जितम् (ādhivivarjitam) - free from mental anguish, devoid of anxiety
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādhivivarjita
ādhivivarjita - free from mental anguish (ādhi), devoid of anxiety
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ādhi+vivarjita)
  • ādhi – mental anguish, anxiety, worry, spiritual pain
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
  • vivarjita – devoid of, free from, excluded, abandoned
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From vi-√vṛj
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vṛj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'vidyādharatvam'.
युगपञ्चकम् (yugapañcakam) - a group of five yugas, five yugas
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yugapañcaka
yugapañcaka - a group of five ages (yugas), five yugas
Compound type : dvigu (yuga+pañcaka)
  • yuga – age, epoch, aeon (yuga)
    noun (neuter)
  • pañcaka – group of five, five
    noun (neuter)
इन्द्रत्वम् (indratvam) - the state of Indra, sovereignty
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of indratva
indratva - the state, quality, or condition of Indra; sovereignty, lordship
Derived from indra + suffix -tva
प्रणतम् (praṇatam) - bowed to, saluted, worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of praṇata
praṇata - bowed, saluted, worshipped, humble
Past Passive Participle
From pra-√nam
Prefix: pra
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'indratvam'.
सुरचारणैः (suracāraṇaiḥ) - by gods and celestial bards
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of suracāraṇa
suracāraṇa - gods and celestial bards
Compound type : dvandva (sura+cāraṇa)
  • sura – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • cāraṇa – celestial bard, wanderer
    noun (masculine)