योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-84, verse-10
पर्यन्तमण्डलाधीशमृगयानतबृंहितैः ।
पक्षिवानरनिर्ह्रादैर्मातङ्गास्फोटनिःस्वनैः ॥ १० ॥
पक्षिवानरनिर्ह्रादैर्मातङ्गास्फोटनिःस्वनैः ॥ १० ॥
paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṃhitaiḥ ,
pakṣivānaranirhrādairmātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ 10
pakṣivānaranirhrādairmātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ 10
10.
paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṃhitaiḥ
pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ
pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ
10.
paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṃhitaiḥ
pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ
pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ
10.
...[he was unaffected] by the roars of elephants captured for the hunt by the rulers of the surrounding territories, by the loud cries of birds and monkeys, and by the trumpeting and stamping sounds of other elephants.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पर्यन्तमण्डलाधीशमृगयानतबृंहितैः (paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṁhitaiḥ) - by the roars of elephants captured for the hunt by the rulers of the surrounding territories (by the roars of elephants subdued for hunting by the lords of the surrounding regions)
- पक्षिवानरनिर्ह्रादैः (pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ) - by the loud cries of birds and monkeys (by the cries of birds and monkeys)
- मातङ्गास्फोटनिःस्वनैः (mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ) - by the trumpeting and stamping sounds of other elephants (by the trumpeting and stamping sounds of elephants)
Words meanings and morphology
पर्यन्तमण्डलाधीशमृगयानतबृंहितैः (paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṁhitaiḥ) - by the roars of elephants captured for the hunt by the rulers of the surrounding territories (by the roars of elephants subdued for hunting by the lords of the surrounding regions)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṃhita
paryantamaṇḍalādhīśamṛgayānatabṛṁhita - roars of elephants captured for hunting by lords of surrounding regions
Long compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paryantamaṇḍala+adhīśa+mṛgayānata+bṛṃhita)
- paryantamaṇḍala – surrounding region/district
noun (neuter) - adhīśa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
Prefix: adhi
Root: īś (class 2) - mṛgayānata – subdued/bent for hunting
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'mṛgayā' (hunting) and 'ānata' (bowed, bent, subdued).
Prefix: ā
Root: nam (class 1) - bṛṃhita – roar, trumpeting (of an elephant)
noun (neuter)
Derived from root bṛṃh (to roar).
Root: bṛṃh (class 1)
Note: The entire compound describes a type of sound.
पक्षिवानरनिर्ह्रादैः (pakṣivānaranirhrādaiḥ) - by the loud cries of birds and monkeys (by the cries of birds and monkeys)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣivānaranirhrāda
pakṣivānaranirhrāda - the loud cries or sounds of birds and monkeys
Compound.
Compound type : dvandva (pakṣi+vānara+nirhrāda)
- pakṣi – bird
noun (masculine) - vānara – monkey
noun (masculine) - nirhrāda – loud sound, cry, noise
noun (masculine)
Derived from root hrād (to sound) with prefix nis.
Prefix: nis
Root: hrād (class 1)
Note: Describes a category of loud sounds.
मातङ्गास्फोटनिःस्वनैः (mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvanaiḥ) - by the trumpeting and stamping sounds of other elephants (by the trumpeting and stamping sounds of elephants)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvana
mātaṅgāsphoṭaniḥsvana - the trumpeting or slapping/stamping sounds of elephants
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mātaṅga+āsphoṭa+niḥsvana)
- mātaṅga – elephant
noun (masculine) - āsphoṭa – a slap, a stamp, a flourish, trumpeting (of an elephant)
noun (masculine)
From root sphuṭ (to burst, expand) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: sphuṭ (class 1) - niḥsvana – sound, noise, roar
noun (masculine)
Derived from root svan (to sound) with prefix nis.
Prefix: nis
Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Describes another category of loud sounds, specifically from elephants.