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5,80

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-6

उत्पन्नध्वंसि चापातमात्रहृद्यमसन्मयम् ।
रूपमाश्रय मा नेत्र विनाशायाविनाशिने ॥ ६ ॥
utpannadhvaṃsi cāpātamātrahṛdyamasanmayam ,
rūpamāśraya mā netra vināśāyāvināśine 6
6. utpannadhvaṃsi ca āpātamātrahṛdyam asanmayam
rūpam mā āśraya netra vināśāya avināśine
6. netra utpannadhvaṃsi ca āpātamātrahṛdyam
asanmayam vināśāya rūpam mā āśraya avināśine
6. O eye, do not resort to this form (rūpa) which perishes as soon as it is born, is charming only for a moment, and is composed of unreality; (instead, resort) to the indestructible (ātman) for (your own) lasting existence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्पन्नध्वंसि (utpannadhvaṁsi) - ephemeral (form) (perishing as soon as it is born, ephemeral)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • आपातमात्रहृद्यम् (āpātamātrahṛdyam) - momentarily charming (form) (charming only for a moment, pleasing on first sight, only momentarily agreeable)
  • असन्मयम् (asanmayam) - unreal (form) (composed of unreality, unreal, illusory)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - this (fleeting) form/beauty (form, shape, beauty, appearance)
  • मा (mā) - do not, not
  • आश्रय (āśraya) - resort to, take refuge in, depend on
  • नेत्र (netra) - O eye
  • विनाशाय (vināśāya) - leading to destruction (of the self) (for destruction, leading to ruin)
  • अविनाशिने (avināśine) - to the indestructible (ātman) (to the indestructible, to the imperishable one)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्पन्नध्वंसि (utpannadhvaṁsi) - ephemeral (form) (perishing as soon as it is born, ephemeral)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of utpannadhvaṃsin
utpannadhvaṁsin - perishing when born, ephemeral, perishable
utpanna (past passive participle of ut-√pad) + dhvaṃsin (agent noun from √dhvaṃs)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (utpanna+dhvaṃsin)
  • utpanna – born, produced, arisen
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    ut + root √pad + kta suffix
    Prefix: ut
    Root: pad (class 4)
  • dhvaṃsin – destroying, perishing, destroyer
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    root √dhvaṃs + ṇini suffix
    Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
Note: Qualifies rūpam.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आपातमात्रहृद्यम् (āpātamātrahṛdyam) - momentarily charming (form) (charming only for a moment, pleasing on first sight, only momentarily agreeable)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āpātamātrahṛdya
āpātamātrahṛdya - pleasing only at first sight or for a moment
āpāta (falling upon, momentary) + mātra (only) + hṛdya (pleasing to the heart)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āpāta+mātra+hṛdya)
  • āpāta – falling down, sudden appearance, occurrence
    noun (masculine)
    ā + root √pat
    Prefix: ā
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • mātra – only, merely, size, measure
    indeclinable (neuter)
  • hṛdya – heart-pleasing, agreeable, charming
    adjective (neuter)
    hṛd (heart) + yat suffix
    Root: hṛd
Note: Qualifies rūpam.
असन्मयम् (asanmayam) - unreal (form) (composed of unreality, unreal, illusory)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asanmaya
asanmaya - made of non-existence, unreal, illusory
asat (non-existent, unreal) + maya (made of, consisting of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asat+maya)
  • asat – non-existent, unreal, bad
    adjective (neuter)
    present active participle
    a + root √as (negation of sat, from √as 'to be')
    Prefix: a
    Root: as (class 2)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    suffix (neuter)
Note: Qualifies rūpam.
रूपम् (rūpam) - this (fleeting) form/beauty (form, shape, beauty, appearance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance, nature
मा (mā) - do not, not
(indeclinable)
आश्रय (āśraya) - resort to, take refuge in, depend on
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of āśri
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Used with mā for prohibition.
नेत्र (netra) - O eye
(noun)
Vocative, neuter, singular of netra
netra - eye, leading, guiding
root √nī + tra suffix
Root: nī (class 1)
विनाशाय (vināśāya) - leading to destruction (of the self) (for destruction, leading to ruin)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, loss, annihilation
vi + root √naś + ghañ suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Paired with avināśine.
अविनाशिने (avināśine) - to the indestructible (ātman) (to the indestructible, to the imperishable one)
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of avināśin
avināśin - indestructible, imperishable, eternal
agent noun
a + vināśin (vināśin is agent noun from vi + root √naś)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vināśin)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • vināśin – perishing, destructive, perishable
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    vi + root √naś + ṇini suffix
    Prefix: vi
    Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Represents the goal, opposing vināśāya.