योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-67, verse-14
दारुसंश्लेषितात्तोयात्कम्पशब्दादयो यथा ।
प्रजायन्ते तथैवास्माद्देहाच्चित्परिबोधितात् ॥ १४ ॥
प्रजायन्ते तथैवास्माद्देहाच्चित्परिबोधितात् ॥ १४ ॥
dārusaṃśleṣitāttoyātkampaśabdādayo yathā ,
prajāyante tathaivāsmāddehāccitparibodhitāt 14
prajāyante tathaivāsmāddehāccitparibodhitāt 14
14.
dāru-saṃśleṣitāt toyāt kampa-śabdādayaḥ yathā
prajāyante tathā eva asmāt dehāt cit-paribodhitāt
prajāyante tathā eva asmāt dehāt cit-paribodhitāt
14.
yathā dāru-saṃśleṣitāt toyāt kampa-śabdādayaḥ prajāyante,
tathā eva asmāt cit-paribodhitāt dehāt.
tathā eva asmāt cit-paribodhitāt dehāt.
14.
Just as vibrations, sounds, and so on, are produced from water adhering to wood, similarly, they arise from this body when it is enlivened by consciousness (cit).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दारु-संश्लेषितात् (dāru-saṁśleṣitāt) - from the water adhering to wood (from that which is adhering to wood)
- तोयात् (toyāt) - from water
- कम्प-शब्दादयः (kampa-śabdādayaḥ) - tremors, sounds, and so on; beginning with tremors and sounds
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- प्रजायन्ते (prajāyante) - they are produced, arise, are born
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so, in that way
- एव (eva) - similarly, indeed (even, only, just, indeed, precisely)
- अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (body) (from this, from here)
- देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
- चित्-परिबोधितात् (cit-paribodhitāt) - from the body enlivened by consciousness (cit) (from that which is enlightened or awakened by consciousness)
Words meanings and morphology
दारु-संश्लेषितात् (dāru-saṁśleṣitāt) - from the water adhering to wood (from that which is adhering to wood)
(adjective)
Ablative, neuter, singular of dāru-saṃśleṣita
dāru-saṁśleṣita - adhering to wood, clinging to wood
Past Passive Participle
Compound `dāru` (wood) and `saṃśleṣita` (adhering, joined). `saṃśleṣita` is from `sam-śliṣ` (to cling).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāru+saṃśleṣita)
- dāru – wood, timber
noun (neuter) - saṃśleṣita – joined, adhering, connected, embraced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From `sam-śliṣ`.
Prefix: sam
Root: śliṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with `toyāt`.
तोयात् (toyāt) - from water
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
कम्प-शब्दादयः (kampa-śabdādayaḥ) - tremors, sounds, and so on; beginning with tremors and sounds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kampa-śabda-ādi
kampa-śabda-ādi - tremors, sounds, etc.
Compound type : dvandva (kampa+śabda+ādi)
- kampa – tremor, vibration, shaking
noun (masculine)
From root `kamp` (to tremble).
Root: kamp (class 1) - śabda – sound, noise, word
noun (masculine)
Root: śabd (class 1) - ādi – beginning, first, and so on, et cetera
noun (masculine)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative with `tathā`.
प्रजायन्ते (prajāyante) - they are produced, arise, are born
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of pra-jan
present tense, middle voice, 3rd person plural
From root `jan` (4th class, `jāyate`). `pra` is a prefix.
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so, in that way
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative with `yathā`.
एव (eva) - similarly, indeed (even, only, just, indeed, precisely)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
Note: Used with `tathā` to mean "exactly similarly".
अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (body) (from this, from here)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Agrees with `dehāt`.
देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form
From root `dih` (to smear, grow).
Root: dih (class 4)
चित्-परिबोधितात् (cit-paribodhitāt) - from the body enlivened by consciousness (cit) (from that which is enlightened or awakened by consciousness)
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of cit-paribodhita
cit-paribodhita - enlivened by consciousness, awakened by consciousness
Past Passive Participle
Compound of `cit` (consciousness) and `paribodhita` (enlivened, awakened, taught). `paribodhita` is from `pari-budh` (to awaken, enlighten).
Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (cit+paribodhita)
- cit – consciousness, thought, intelligence
noun (feminine)
From root `cit` (to perceive, observe).
Root: cit (class 1) - paribodhita – awakened, enlightened, made known, understood
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From `pari-budh`.
Prefix: pari
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `dehāt`.