योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-39, verse-8

महता तेन शब्देन वैष्णवप्राणजन्मना ।
तुल्यकालपरिक्षुब्धकल्पाभ्रार्णवरंहसा ॥ ८ ॥

mahatā tena śabdena vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanmanā ,
tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṃhasā 8

8. mahatā tena śabdena vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanmanā
tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṃhasā

8. tena mahatā śabdena vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanmanā
tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṃhasā

8. By that mighty sound, born from the life-force of Viṣṇu (Vaiṣṇava), whose power was like that of the agitated clouds and oceans at the time of a simultaneous cosmic dissolution (kalpa).

Words meanings summery:

• महता (mahatā) - by the great, by the mighty, by the large

• तेन (tena) - by that

• शब्देन (śabdena) - by the sound, by the noise

• वैष्णवप्राणजन्मना (vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanmanā) - by that which is born from the life-force of Viṣṇu, by the Vaiṣṇava life-force-born

• तुल्यकालपरिक्षुब्धकल्पाभ्रार्णवरंहसा (tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṁhasā) - by that whose impetus is like the simultaneously agitated clouds and oceans of a kalpa

Words meanings and morphology

महता (mahatā) - by the great, by the mighty, by the large

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, mighty, large

Note: Agrees with śabdena.

तेन (tena) - by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with śabdena.

शब्देन (śabdena) - by the sound, by the noise

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, noise

वैष्णवप्राणजन्मना (vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanmanā) - by that which is born from the life-force of Viṣṇu, by the Vaiṣṇava life-force-born

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanman

vaiṣṇavaprāṇajanman - born from the life-force of Viṣṇu

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vaiṣṇava+prāṇa+janman)

• vaiṣṇava – relating to Viṣṇu, a follower of Viṣṇu
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from Viṣṇu with -a suffix
• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life-force
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)
• janman – birth, origin, production
  noun (neuter)
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Bahuvrihi compound, agrees with śabdena.

तुल्यकालपरिक्षुब्धकल्पाभ्रार्णवरंहसा (tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṁhasā) - by that whose impetus is like the simultaneously agitated clouds and oceans of a kalpa

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṃhas

tulyakālaparikṣubdhakalpābhrārṇavaraṁhas - whose force is like the agitated clouds and oceans at the same time of a cosmic dissolution

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tulyakāla+parikṣubdha+kalpa+abhra+arṇava+raṃhas)

• tulyakāla – simultaneous, concurrent, contemporaneous
  adjective
• parikṣubdha – agitated, disturbed, greatly stirred up
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṣubh (to agitate) with prefix pari-
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)
• kalpa – a cosmic age, an aeon, a day of Brahmā
  noun (masculine)
• abhra – cloud
  noun (neuter)
• arṇava – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• raṃhas – speed, velocity, impetus, force, might
  noun (neuter)
  Root: raṃh (class 1)

Note: Bahuvrihi compound, agrees with śabdena.

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