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5,39

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-39, verse-15

चेतनीयोन्मुखी चेत्यं चिन्मनस्तामुपाययौ ।
द्वित्वं मुकुरसंक्रान्ता मुखश्रीरिव राघव ॥ १५ ॥
cetanīyonmukhī cetyaṃ cinmanastāmupāyayau ,
dvitvaṃ mukurasaṃkrāntā mukhaśrīriva rāghava 15
15. cetanīyonmukhī cetyam cinmanastām upāyayau
dvitvam mukurasamkrāntā mukhaśrīḥ iva rāghava
15. rāghava,
cetanīyonmukhī cit cetyam cinmanastām dvitvam upāyayau,
mukurasamkrāntā mukhaśrīḥ iva
15. O Rāghava, consciousness, when turned towards objects of thought (cetya), attained the state of being a consciousness-mind (cinmanastā), experiencing a duality, just as the beauty of a face (mukhaśrī) reflected in a mirror appears as two.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चेतनीयोन्मुखी (cetanīyonmukhī) - turned towards the knowable, directed towards objects of consciousness/awareness
  • चेत्यम् (cetyam) - the knowable, the object of consciousness/thought
  • चिन्मनस्ताम् (cinmanastām) - the state of being a consciousness-mind
  • उपाययौ (upāyayau) - attained, reached, approached
  • द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twofold nature, state of being two
  • मुकुरसम्क्रान्ता (mukurasamkrāntā) - reflected in a mirror
  • मुखश्रीः (mukhaśrīḥ) - beauty of a face, splendor of a face
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • राघव (rāghava) - Addressing Lord Rama or a similar venerable figure, a descendant of the Raghu dynasty. (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu))

Words meanings and morphology

चेतनीयोन्मुखी (cetanīyonmukhī) - turned towards the knowable, directed towards objects of consciousness/awareness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cetanīyonmukhī
cetanīyonmukhī - turned towards the knowable/object of consciousness
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (cetanīya+unmukhī)
  • cetanīya – to be conscious of, to be known, object of consciousness
    participle (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • unmukhī – facing, having the face turned up/towards
    adjective (feminine)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: mukh
चेत्यम् (cetyam) - the knowable, the object of consciousness/thought
(participle)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cetya
cetya - to be thought, knowable, object of thought
Gerundive
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Functions as a noun here.
चिन्मनस्ताम् (cinmanastām) - the state of being a consciousness-mind
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cinmanastā
cinmanastā - the state of having consciousness as mind, mental consciousness
Abstract noun formed from 'cinmanas' (consciousness-mind) with the suffix '-tā'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (cit+manas+tā)
  • cit – consciousness, thought, mind
    noun (feminine)
  • manas – mind, intellect, internal organ
    noun (neuter)
  • tā – suffix forming abstract nouns (like -ness, -hood)
    suffix (feminine)
उपाययौ (upāyayau) - attained, reached, approached
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of upāyayau
Reduplicated Perfect
3rd person singular, active voice, perfect form of the root i with prefixes upa and ā.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: i (class 2)
द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, twofold nature, state of being two
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dvitva
dvitva - duality, state of being two
Abstract noun formed from 'dvi' (two) with the suffix '-tva'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dvi+tva)
  • dvi – two
    numeral
  • tva – suffix forming abstract nouns (like -ness, -hood)
    suffix (neuter)
मुकुरसम्क्रान्ता (mukurasamkrāntā) - reflected in a mirror
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukurasamkrāntā
mukurasamkrāntā - reflected in a mirror
Past Passive Participle
Feminine singular of a compound adjective (tatpuruṣa) meaning 'reflected (samkrānta) in a mirror (mukura)'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mukura+samkrānta)
  • mukura – mirror
    noun (masculine)
  • samkrānta – transferred, entered, reflected
    participle
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kram (class 1)
मुखश्रीः (mukhaśrīḥ) - beauty of a face, splendor of a face
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukhaśrī
mukhaśrī - beauty of a face, countenance
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mukha+śrī)
  • mukha – face, mouth, front
    noun (neuter)
  • śrī – splendor, prosperity, beauty
    noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
राघव (rāghava) - Addressing Lord Rama or a similar venerable figure, a descendant of the Raghu dynasty. (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, a name for Rama