योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-39, verse-26
तन्वां कल्पान्तशीर्णायां स्वे महिम्नि त्वयानघ ।
वस्तव्यं स्फुटिते कुम्भे कुम्भाकाशेन खे यथा ॥ २६ ॥
वस्तव्यं स्फुटिते कुम्भे कुम्भाकाशेन खे यथा ॥ २६ ॥
tanvāṃ kalpāntaśīrṇāyāṃ sve mahimni tvayānagha ,
vastavyaṃ sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe yathā 26
vastavyaṃ sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe yathā 26
26.
tanvām kalpāntaśīrṇāyām sve mahimni tvayā anagha |
vastavyam sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe yathā || 26 ||
vastavyam sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe yathā || 26 ||
26.
anagha tvayā kḷpāntaśīrṇāyām tanvām sve mahimni
vastavyam yathā sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe
vastavyam yathā sphuṭite kumbhe kumbhākāśena khe
26.
O sinless one (anagha), you must remain in your own intrinsic greatness, even as this body (tanu) withers at the end of the kalpa, just as the space within a pot (kumbhākāśa) remains in universal space (ākāśa) when the pot is broken.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तन्वाम् (tanvām) - in the body
- कल्पान्तशीर्णायाम् (kalpāntaśīrṇāyām) - in the (body) withered at the end of the kalpa
- स्वे (sve) - in one's own, in your own
- महिम्नि (mahimni) - in glory, in greatness, in intrinsic nature
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one
- वस्तव्यम् (vastavyam) - to be dwelt, one should remain/dwell
- स्फुटिते (sphuṭite) - in the broken, in the burst
- कुम्भे (kumbhe) - in the pot, in the jar
- कुम्भाकाशेन (kumbhākāśena) - by the pot-space, by the space within the pot
- खे (khe) - in space, in the sky, in the ether (ākāśa)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
Words meanings and morphology
तन्वाम् (tanvām) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tanu
tanu - body, person, form, self
Note: Locative absolute construction, implying 'even when the body is such'.
कल्पान्तशीर्णायाम् (kalpāntaśīrṇāyām) - in the (body) withered at the end of the kalpa
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of kalpāntaśīrṇā
kalpāntaśīrṇā - withered/decayed at the end of a kalpa (aeon)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpānta+śīrṇā)
- kalpānta – end of a kalpa/aeon
noun (masculine) - śīrṇā – withered, decayed, fallen, worn out
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √śṝ (to tear, decay, wither).
Root: śṝ (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'tanvām'.
स्वे (sve) - in one's own, in your own
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sva
sva - own, one's own, self
Note: Agrees with 'mahimni'.
महिम्नि (mahimni) - in glory, in greatness, in intrinsic nature
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahiman
mahiman - greatness, glory, majesty, intrinsic nature, self (ātman), spiritual greatness
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Agent in the passive construction 'vastavyam'.
अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure, blameless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+agha)
- a – not, without
indeclinable - agha – sin, evil, distress, misfortune
noun (neuter)
Note: Used as an address to the listener.
वस्तव्यम् (vastavyam) - to be dwelt, one should remain/dwell
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastavya
vastavya - to be dwelt in, to be resided, suitable for dwelling
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
Derived from the root √vas (to dwell) with the suffix -tavya.
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Impersonal passive construction, 'it is to be dwelt by you'.
स्फुटिते (sphuṭite) - in the broken, in the burst
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sphuṭita
sphuṭita - broken, burst, split, opened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √sphuṭ.
Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'kumbhe'.
कुम्भे (kumbhe) - in the pot, in the jar
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kumbha
kumbha - pot, jar, pitcher
कुम्भाकाशेन (kumbhākāśena) - by the pot-space, by the space within the pot
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kumbhākāśa
kumbhākāśa - the space within a pot
Compound type : tatpurusha (kumbha+ākāśa)
- kumbha – pot, jar
noun (masculine) - ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine)
Note: Agent of the implied passive action 'remains'.
खे (khe) - in space, in the sky, in the ether (ākāśa)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether (ākāśa), zero
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative adverb initiating a comparison.