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4,31

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-31, verse-12

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
एवमेतन्महाबाहो नासत्संभवति क्वचित् ।
कदाचित्किंचिदप्येव बृहत्संपद्यते तनु ॥ १२ ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
evametanmahābāho nāsatsaṃbhavati kvacit ,
kadācitkiṃcidapyeva bṛhatsaṃpadyate tanu 12
12. śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca evam etat mahābāho na asat saṃbhavati
kvacit kadācit kiṃcid api eva bṛhat sampadyate tanu
12. śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca mahābāho etat evam asat kvacit na
saṃbhavati kadācit kiṃcid api eva bṛhat tanu sampadyate
12. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "O mighty-armed one, this is indeed true: that which is non-existent (asat) can never come into being. Similarly, something vast (bṛhat) can at times become subtle (tanu)."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रीवसिष्ठ (śrīvasiṣṭha) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • एवम् (evam) - indeed, emphasizing agreement (thus, so, indeed, in this manner)
  • एतत् (etat) - this (statement) (this, this one)
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - vocative address to Rāma (O mighty-armed one)
  • (na) - not, no
  • असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal
  • संभवति (saṁbhavati) - comes into being (comes into being, arises, is possible)
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (in negation) (somewhere, at some time, ever, sometimes)
  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time
  • किंचिद् (kiṁcid) - something (something, anything)
  • अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, very
  • बृहत् (bṛhat) - vast (great, large, vast, extensive)
  • सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, turns into, comes to pass
  • तनु (tanu) - subtle or small (slender, subtle, small, fine)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठ (śrīvasiṣṭha) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha
śrīvasiṣṭha - Sage Vasiṣṭha
Compound type : karmajā (śrī+vasiṣṭha)
  • śrī – splendor, prosperity, glory; respected, holy
    adjective (feminine)
  • vasiṣṭha – most excellent, best; name of a celebrated Vedic sage
    proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
एवम् (evam) - indeed, emphasizing agreement (thus, so, indeed, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (statement) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Neuter singular nominative of 'etad'.
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - vocative address to Rāma (O mighty-armed one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - great-armed, mighty-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Rāma.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, bad
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sat)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    negation prefix
  • sat – existent, real, good; being, reality
    adjective
    present active participle
    present participle of 'as' (to be)
    Root: as (class 2)
Note: Neuter singular nominative of 'asat'.
संभवति (saṁbhavati) - comes into being (comes into being, arises, is possible)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of saṃbhū
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Verb 'bhū' with prefix 'sam'.
क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (in negation) (somewhere, at some time, ever, sometimes)
(indeclinable)
Note: When used with negation 'na', it means 'never' or 'nowhere'.
कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time
(indeclinable)
किंचिद् (kiṁcid) - something (something, anything)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcit
kiṁcit - something, anything
Note: Neuter singular nominative.
अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, very
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
बृहत् (bṛhat) - vast (great, large, vast, extensive)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bṛhat
bṛhat - great, large, vast, extensive, high
present active participle
participle from root 'bṛh' (to be great)
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Neuter singular nominative, modifying 'kiṃcid'.
सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, turns into, comes to pass
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of sampad
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Verb 'pad' with prefix 'sam'.
तनु (tanu) - subtle or small (slender, subtle, small, fine)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tanu
tanu - body; slender, subtle, small, fine
Note: Neuter singular nominative.