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3,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-34

प्रमार्जयामि ते दृश्यं बोधे मृगजलं यथा ।
दृश्याभावे द्रष्टृता च शाम्येद्बोधोऽवशिष्यते ॥ ३४ ॥
pramārjayāmi te dṛśyaṃ bodhe mṛgajalaṃ yathā ,
dṛśyābhāve draṣṭṛtā ca śāmyedbodho'vaśiṣyate 34
34. pramārjayāmi te dṛśyaṃ bodhe mṛgajalaṃ yathā
dṛśyābhāve draṣṭṛtā ca śāmyet bodhaḥ avaśiṣyate
34. yathā bodhe mṛgajalaṃ (pramārjayāmi),
(tathā) aham te dṛśyaṃ pramārjayāmi dṛśyābhāve ca draṣṭṛtā śāmyet,
bodhaḥ (eva) avaśiṣyate
34. I will remove your perception of the visible world, just as a mirage is dispelled by understanding. When the visible world is absent, the state of being a perceiver also ceases, and only pure consciousness (bodha) remains.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रमार्जयामि (pramārjayāmi) - I will wipe away, I will clean away, I will remove
  • ते (te) - your, to you
  • दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - the visible, the phenomenon, the perceived world
  • बोधे (bodhe) - in understanding, in consciousness, in knowledge
  • मृगजलं (mṛgajalaṁ) - a mirage, deer water
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
  • दृश्याभावे (dṛśyābhāve) - in the absence of the visible, when the visible is absent
  • द्रष्टृता (draṣṭṛtā) - the state of being a seer, perceiver-ness
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शाम्येत् (śāmyet) - may it cease, it would cease, it ceases
  • बोधः (bodhaḥ) - consciousness, understanding, awakening
  • अवशिष्यते (avaśiṣyate) - remains, is left over

Words meanings and morphology

प्रमार्जयामि (pramārjayāmi) - I will wipe away, I will clean away, I will remove
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of mṛj
Present Tense, Active Voice, Causative
Causative form (mārjaya) of √mṛj, 1st person singular present active
Prefix: pra
Root: mṛj (class 2)
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
Note: Enclitic form for genitive/dative singular.
दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - the visible, the phenomenon, the perceived world
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, to be seen, phenomenon
Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś with suffix -ya
Root: dṛś
Note: Used here as a substantive noun meaning 'the visible world' or 'phenomenon'.
बोधे (bodhe) - in understanding, in consciousness, in knowledge
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - understanding, consciousness, awakening, knowledge
Derived from root budh
Root: budh
मृगजलं (mṛgajalaṁ) - a mirage, deer water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛga-jala
mṛga-jala - mirage (literally 'deer water')
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mṛga+jala)
  • mṛga – deer, animal
    noun (masculine)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
दृश्याभावे (dṛśyābhāve) - in the absence of the visible, when the visible is absent
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dṛśya-abhāva
dṛśya-abhāva - absence of the visible, non-existence of phenomena
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+abhāva)
  • dṛśya – visible, phenomenon
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
    Derived from root dṛś with suffix -ya
    Root: dṛś
  • abhāva – absence, non-existence, annihilation
    noun (masculine)
    Formed by negative prefix 'a' and 'bhāva'
द्रष्टृता (draṣṭṛtā) - the state of being a seer, perceiver-ness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of draṣṭṛtā
draṣṭṛtā - the state or quality of being a seer or observer
Derived from draṣṭṛ (seer) with suffix -tā (fem. abstract noun suffix)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शाम्येत् (śāmyet) - may it cease, it would cease, it ceases
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative/potential (vidhiliṅ) of śam
Optative/Potential Mood, Active Voice
Optative mood 3rd person singular of √śam
Root: śam (class 4)
बोधः (bodhaḥ) - consciousness, understanding, awakening
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - consciousness (bodha), understanding, awakening, knowledge
Derived from root budh
Root: budh
अवशिष्यते (avaśiṣyate) - remains, is left over
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śiṣ
Present Tense, Middle Voice
Present tense 3rd person singular middle of √śiṣ
Prefix: ava
Root: śiṣ (class 7)