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3,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-10

भिद्यते हृदयग्रन्थिश्छिद्यन्ते सर्वसंशयाः ।
क्षीयन्ते चास्य कर्माणि तस्मिन्दृष्टे परावरे ॥ १० ॥
bhidyate hṛdayagranthiśchidyante sarvasaṃśayāḥ ,
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi tasmindṛṣṭe parāvare 10
10. bhidyate hṛdayagranthiḥ chidyante sarvasaṃśayāḥ
kṣīyante ca asya karmāṇi tasmin dṛṣṭe parāvare
10. hṛdayagranthiḥ bhidyate sarvasaṃśayāḥ chidyante
ca asya karmāṇi kṣīyante tasmin parāvare dṛṣṭe
10. The knot of the heart is broken, all doubts are dispelled, and his actions (karma) are exhausted when that [reality] which is both supreme and inferior is perceived.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भिद्यते (bhidyate) - is broken, is rent, is pierced
  • हृदयग्रन्थिः (hṛdayagranthiḥ) - knot of the heart (ignorance, attachment)
  • छिद्यन्ते (chidyante) - they are cut, they are severed
  • सर्वसंशयाः (sarvasaṁśayāḥ) - all doubts
  • क्षीयन्ते (kṣīyante) - they are exhausted, they perish, they diminish
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अस्य (asya) - of him/it, his
  • कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, results of actions (karma)
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, when that
  • दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - when perceived (when seen, having been seen, in the case of seeing)
  • परावरे (parāvare) - in that which is both supreme and inferior (in the supreme and inferior, in the higher and lower)

Words meanings and morphology

भिद्यते (bhidyate) - is broken, is rent, is pierced
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of bhid
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Root `bhid` in passive voice (yaka).
हृदयग्रन्थिः (hṛdayagranthiḥ) - knot of the heart (ignorance, attachment)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛdayagranthi
hṛdayagranthi - knot of the heart, bond of the heart (referring to ignorance, attachment, desires)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (hṛdaya+granthi)
  • hṛdaya – heart, mind, soul
    noun (neuter)
  • granthi – knot, tie, bond, entanglement
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root granth (to tie, to string together)
    Root: granth (class 9)
Note: Subject of `bhidyate`.
छिद्यन्ते (chidyante) - they are cut, they are severed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of chid
Root: chid (class 7)
Note: Root `chid` in passive voice (yaka).
सर्वसंशयाः (sarvasaṁśayāḥ) - all doubts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvasaṃśaya
sarvasaṁśaya - all doubts, every uncertainty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+saṃśaya)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from sam-śī (to lie together, to hesitate)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Subject of `chidyante`.
क्षीयन्ते (kṣīyante) - they are exhausted, they perish, they diminish
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle/passive, present (laṭ) of kṣi
Root: kṣi (class 1)
Note: Root `kṣi` (class 9, `kṣī`) in passive voice (yaka).
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अस्य (asya) - of him/it, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to the person who achieves the vision.
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, results of actions (karma)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate (as result of past deeds)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of `kṣīyante`.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, when that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to the `parāvare` (the supreme and inferior). Used in a locative absolute construction.
दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - when perceived (when seen, having been seen, in the case of seeing)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, observed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Forms a locative absolute construction with `tasmin parāvare`.
परावरे (parāvare) - in that which is both supreme and inferior (in the supreme and inferior, in the higher and lower)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of parāvara
parāvara - supreme and inferior, higher and lower, transcendent and immanent
Compound type : dvandva (para+avara)
  • para – supreme, higher, beyond, ultimate
    adjective (masculine)
  • avara – lower, inferior, later, nearer
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `tasmin`. Refers to the dual nature of reality (e.g., Brahman as both unmanifest and manifest, or the Absolute and the phenomenal world).