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3,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-41

तथैतद्विस्तरेणाहं वक्ष्यामि बहुयुक्तिभिः ।
अबाधितं यथा तत्त्वं स्वयमेवानुभूयते ॥ ४१ ॥
tathaitadvistareṇāhaṃ vakṣyāmi bahuyuktibhiḥ ,
abādhitaṃ yathā tattvaṃ svayamevānubhūyate 41
41. tathā etat vistareṇa aham vakṣyāmi bahu-yukti-bhiḥ
abādhitam yathā tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
41. tathā aham etat vistareṇa bahu-yukti-bhiḥ vakṣyāmi
yathā abādhitam tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
41. Therefore, I will explain this in detail with many logical arguments, so that the uncontradicted truth (tattva) may be directly experienced by you yourself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - in this way, consequently, therefore (thus, so, in that manner)
  • एतत् (etat) - this topic or concept previously discussed (this, this matter)
  • विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, at length
  • अहम् (aham) - the speaker (the sage) (I)
  • वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will expound upon this topic (I will speak, I will explain, I will say)
  • बहु-युक्ति-भिः (bahu-yukti-bhiḥ) - using numerous logical proofs or explanations (with many arguments, with many reasons, with much logic)
  • अबाधितम् (abādhitam) - not negated or invalidated by any other knowledge or experience (uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed)
  • यथा (yathā) - expressing purpose or manner (so that, in order that, as, just as)
  • तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the ultimate truth or reality of existence (truth, reality, essence)
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - by one's own direct realization (by oneself, personally, spontaneously)
  • एव (eva) - emphasizing direct, personal experience (alone, only, indeed)
  • अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is directly cognized or understood through spiritual insight (is experienced, is perceived, is realized)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - in this way, consequently, therefore (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this topic or concept previously discussed (this, this matter)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, at length
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extension, detail, amplification
अहम् (aham) - the speaker (the sage) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will expound upon this topic (I will speak, I will explain, I will say)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Future tense, 1st person singular, active voice.
Root: vac (class 2)
बहु-युक्ति-भिः (bahu-yukti-bhiḥ) - using numerous logical proofs or explanations (with many arguments, with many reasons, with much logic)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bahu-yukti
bahu-yukti - many arguments/reasons
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+yukti)
  • bahu – many, much, abundant
    adjective (feminine)
  • yukti – argument, reason, logic, device, proper application
    noun (feminine)
    From root `yuj` (to join, connect, apply).
    Root: yuj (class 7)
अबाधितम् (abādhitam) - not negated or invalidated by any other knowledge or experience (uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abādhita
abādhita - uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed
Past Passive Participle
From `a` (not) + `bādhita` (obstructed, contradicted), PPP of root `bādh`.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bādhita)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
    Negative particle.
  • bādhita – obstructed, hindered, contradicted, opposed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root `bādh` (to oppress, hinder, contradict).
    Root: bādh (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - expressing purpose or manner (so that, in order that, as, just as)
(indeclinable)
तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the ultimate truth or reality of existence (truth, reality, essence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - truth, reality, essence, principle
स्वयम् (svayam) - by one's own direct realization (by oneself, personally, spontaneously)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphasizing direct, personal experience (alone, only, indeed)
(indeclinable)
अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is directly cognized or understood through spiritual insight (is experienced, is perceived, is realized)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of anubhū
Root verb `bhū` (to be, become) with prefix `anu` (after, along, near). Passive voice, 3rd person singular, present tense.
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)