योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-7, verse-41
तथैतद्विस्तरेणाहं वक्ष्यामि बहुयुक्तिभिः ।
अबाधितं यथा तत्त्वं स्वयमेवानुभूयते ॥ ४१ ॥
अबाधितं यथा तत्त्वं स्वयमेवानुभूयते ॥ ४१ ॥
tathaitadvistareṇāhaṃ vakṣyāmi bahuyuktibhiḥ ,
abādhitaṃ yathā tattvaṃ svayamevānubhūyate 41
abādhitaṃ yathā tattvaṃ svayamevānubhūyate 41
41.
tathā etat vistareṇa aham vakṣyāmi bahu-yukti-bhiḥ
abādhitam yathā tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
abādhitam yathā tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
41.
tathā aham etat vistareṇa bahu-yukti-bhiḥ vakṣyāmi
yathā abādhitam tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
yathā abādhitam tattvam svayam eva anubhūyate
41. Therefore, I will explain this in detail with many logical arguments, so that the uncontradicted truth (tattva) may be directly experienced by you yourself.
41. את כל זאת אסביר לך בהרחבה באמצעות הגיון צרוף, כך שתחווה בעצמך את האמת הבלתי ניתנת לערעור.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - in this way, consequently, therefore (thus, so, in that manner)
- एतत् (etat) - this topic or concept previously discussed (this, this matter)
- विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, at length
- अहम् (aham) - the speaker (the sage) (I)
- वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will expound upon this topic (I will speak, I will explain, I will say)
- बहु-युक्ति-भिः (bahu-yukti-bhiḥ) - using numerous logical proofs or explanations (with many arguments, with many reasons, with much logic)
- अबाधितम् (abādhitam) - not negated or invalidated by any other knowledge or experience (uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed)
- यथा (yathā) - expressing purpose or manner (so that, in order that, as, just as)
- तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the ultimate truth or reality of existence (truth, reality, essence)
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by one's own direct realization (by oneself, personally, spontaneously)
- एव (eva) - emphasizing direct, personal experience (alone, only, indeed)
- अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is directly cognized or understood through spiritual insight (is experienced, is perceived, is realized)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - in this way, consequently, therefore (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this topic or concept previously discussed (this, this matter)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, at length
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extension, detail, amplification
अहम् (aham) - the speaker (the sage) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will expound upon this topic (I will speak, I will explain, I will say)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Future tense, 1st person singular, active voice.
Root: vac (class 2)
बहु-युक्ति-भिः (bahu-yukti-bhiḥ) - using numerous logical proofs or explanations (with many arguments, with many reasons, with much logic)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bahu-yukti
bahu-yukti - many arguments/reasons
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+yukti)
- bahu – many, much, abundant
adjective (feminine) - yukti – argument, reason, logic, device, proper application
noun (feminine)
From root `yuj` (to join, connect, apply).
Root: yuj (class 7)
अबाधितम् (abādhitam) - not negated or invalidated by any other knowledge or experience (uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abādhita
abādhita - uncontradicted, unchallenged, unopposed
Past Passive Participle
From `a` (not) + `bādhita` (obstructed, contradicted), PPP of root `bādh`.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bādhita)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
Negative particle. - bādhita – obstructed, hindered, contradicted, opposed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root `bādh` (to oppress, hinder, contradict).
Root: bādh (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - expressing purpose or manner (so that, in order that, as, just as)
(indeclinable)
तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the ultimate truth or reality of existence (truth, reality, essence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - truth, reality, essence, principle
स्वयम् (svayam) - by one's own direct realization (by oneself, personally, spontaneously)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphasizing direct, personal experience (alone, only, indeed)
(indeclinable)
अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is directly cognized or understood through spiritual insight (is experienced, is perceived, is realized)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of anubhū
Root verb `bhū` (to be, become) with prefix `anu` (after, along, near). Passive voice, 3rd person singular, present tense.
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)