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3,7

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-7, verse-22

अशून्यमिव यच्छून्यं यस्मिन्शून्यं जगत्स्थितम् ।
सर्गौघे सति यच्छून्यं तद्रूपं परमात्मनः ॥ २२ ॥
aśūnyamiva yacchūnyaṃ yasminśūnyaṃ jagatsthitam ,
sargaughe sati yacchūnyaṃ tadrūpaṃ paramātmanaḥ 22
22. aśūnyam iva yat śūnyam yasmin śūnyam jagat sthitam
sargaughe sati yat śūnyam tat rūpam paramātmanaḥ
22. tat paramātmanaḥ rūpam (asti) yat aśūnyam iva śūnyam (asti),
yasmin śūnyam jagat sthitam (asti),
(ca) yat sargaughe sati śūnyam (asti).
22. That is the form of the supreme self (paramātman) which is a void (śūnya), yet appears as if it were not void; in which the illusory world (jagat) exists as a void; and which remains a void (śūnya) even amidst the flood of creation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अशून्यम् (aśūnyam) - not empty, non-void, full
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
  • यत् (yat) - which, that which
  • शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
  • यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which
  • शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
  • जगत् (jagat) - the phenomenal world, the cosmos (world, universe)
  • स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, existing, present
  • सर्गौघे (sargaughe) - in the flood of creation, in the multitude of creations
  • सति (sati) - being, existing
  • यत् (yat) - which, that which
  • शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
  • परमात्मनः (paramātmanaḥ) - of the supreme self

Words meanings and morphology

अशून्यम् (aśūnyam) - not empty, non-void, full
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aśūnya
aśūnya - not empty, not void, full, substantial
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śūnya)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • śūnya – empty, void, null, zero
    adjective (neuter)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that which
Note: Correlative to 'tat rūpam paramātmanaḥ'.
शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, null, zero, non-existent
यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that which
Note: Refers to 'tat rūpam paramātmanaḥ'.
शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, null, zero, non-existent
Note: Modifies 'jagat'.
जगत् (jagat) - the phenomenal world, the cosmos (world, universe)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living
Present Active Participle
From root gam (गम्) 'to go', present participle, used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, existing, present
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, existing, present
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (स्था) 'to stand'.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'jagat'.
सर्गौघे (sargaughe) - in the flood of creation, in the multitude of creations
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sargaugha
sargaugha - flood of creation, multitude of creations
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarga+ogha)
  • sarga – creation, emanation, dissolution
    noun (masculine)
    From root sṛj (सृज्) 'to emit, create'.
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
  • ogha – flood, torrent, multitude
    noun (masculine)
सति (sati) - being, existing
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, real, good
Present Active Participle
From root as (अस्) 'to be', present participle, masculine locative singular.
Root: as (class 2)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that which
Note: Correlative to 'tat rūpam paramātmanaḥ'.
शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty, void, nothingness
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, null, zero, non-existent
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
Note: Correlative pronoun.
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, nature, appearance, image
परमात्मनः (paramātmanaḥ) - of the supreme self
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paramātman
paramātman - the supreme self, the highest spirit (ātman)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parama+ātman)
  • parama – highest, supreme, ultimate
    adjective (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)