योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-49, verse-26
नररक्तशिरोहस्ताः संध्याभ्रारुणगात्रिकाः ।
अर्धचर्वितमांसासृक्स्रवत्सृक्क्याकुलाननाः ॥ २६ ॥
अर्धचर्वितमांसासृक्स्रवत्सृक्क्याकुलाननाः ॥ २६ ॥
nararaktaśirohastāḥ saṃdhyābhrāruṇagātrikāḥ ,
ardhacarvitamāṃsāsṛksravatsṛkkyākulānanāḥ 26
ardhacarvitamāṃsāsṛksravatsṛkkyākulānanāḥ 26
26.
nara-rakta-śiraḥ-hastāḥ sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikāḥ
ardha-carvita-māṃsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ
ardha-carvita-māṃsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ
26.
(tāḥ rūpikāḥ) nara-rakta-śiraḥ-hastāḥ
sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikāḥ
ardha-carvita-māṃsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ
(ca āsan)
sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikāḥ
ardha-carvita-māṃsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ
(ca āsan)
26.
Their hands grasped human blood and heads; their bodies were reddish like evening clouds. Their faces were smeared with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths, making them appear agitated.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नर-रक्त-शिरः-हस्ताः (nara-rakta-śiraḥ-hastāḥ) - their hands grasped human blood and heads (having human blood and heads in their hands)
- सन्ध्या-अभ्रा-अरुण-गात्रिकाः (sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikāḥ) - their bodies were reddish like evening clouds (having bodies reddish like evening clouds)
- अर्ध-चर्वित-मांस-असृक्-स्रवत्-सृक्क्या-आकुल-आननाः (ardha-carvita-māṁsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ) - their faces were smeared with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths, making them appear agitated (having faces distressed/covered with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths)
Words meanings and morphology
नर-रक्त-शिरः-हस्ताः (nara-rakta-śiraḥ-hastāḥ) - their hands grasped human blood and heads (having human blood and heads in their hands)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nara-rakta-śiras-hasta
nara-rakta-śiras-hasta - having human blood and heads in hands
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nara+rakta+śiras+hasta)
- nara – man, human
noun (masculine) - rakta – blood
noun (neuter)
Root: rañj (class 1) - śiras – head
noun (neuter) - hasta – hand
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with rūpikāḥ.
सन्ध्या-अभ्रा-अरुण-गात्रिकाः (sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikāḥ) - their bodies were reddish like evening clouds (having bodies reddish like evening clouds)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikā
sandhyā-abhrā-aruṇa-gātrikā - having bodies reddish like evening clouds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sandhyā+abhrā+aruṇa+gātrikā)
- sandhyā – evening, twilight
noun (feminine) - abhrā – cloud
noun (feminine)
feminine form of abhra - aruṇa – reddish, tawny, dawn
adjective - gātrikā – body
noun (feminine)
diminutive or feminine form of gātra
Note: Agrees with rūpikāḥ.
अर्ध-चर्वित-मांस-असृक्-स्रवत्-सृक्क्या-आकुल-आननाः (ardha-carvita-māṁsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkkyā-ākula-ānanāḥ) - their faces were smeared with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths, making them appear agitated (having faces distressed/covered with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ardha-carvita-māṃsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkki-ākula-ānana
ardha-carvita-māṁsa-asṛk-sravat-sṛkki-ākula-ānana - having faces agitated/covered with half-chewed flesh and blood dripping from the corners of their mouths
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ardha+carvita+māṃsa+asṛk+sravat+sṛkki+ākula+ānana)
- ardha – half
noun (neuter) - carvita – chewed, eaten
adjective
Past Passive Participle
carv (root) + kta (suffix)
Root: carv (class 1) - māṃsa – flesh, meat
noun (neuter) - asṛk – blood
noun (neuter) - sravat – dripping, flowing
adjective
Present Active Participle
sru (root) + śatṛ (suffix)
Root: sru (class 1) - sṛkki – corner of the mouth
noun (feminine)
Base form for 'sṛkkyā' in compound structure. - ākula – agitated, confused, filled with, covered with
adjective
ā (prefix) + kul (root) + ac (suffix)
Prefix: ā
Root: kul (class 1) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with rūpikāḥ.