योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-49, verse-2
पक्षिवद्भ्रान्तवृक्षौघाः पतनोत्पातनोद्भटाः ।
विकुट्टिताट्टालखण्डाश्चाभ्रभित्तिविभेदिनः ॥ २ ॥
विकुट्टिताट्टालखण्डाश्चाभ्रभित्तिविभेदिनः ॥ २ ॥
pakṣivadbhrāntavṛkṣaughāḥ patanotpātanodbhaṭāḥ ,
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāścābhrabhittivibhedinaḥ 2
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāścābhrabhittivibhedinaḥ 2
2.
pakṣivat bhrāntavṛkṣaughāḥ patanotpātanodbhaṭāḥ
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ ca abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ ca abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ
2.
pakṣivat bhrāntavṛkṣaughāḥ patanotpātanodbhaṭāḥ
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ ca abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ (vavur vāyavaḥ)
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ ca abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ (vavur vāyavaḥ)
2.
They (the winds, previously mentioned) caused masses of trees to spin like birds, and were formidable in their tumultuous falling and rising. They shattered fragments of towers and pierced through the walls of clouds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पक्षिवत् (pakṣivat) - like birds (like a bird, as if having wings)
- भ्रान्तवृक्षौघाः (bhrāntavṛkṣaughāḥ) - causing masses of trees to spin (describing the winds) (having whirling multitudes of trees, with masses of trees made to spin)
- पतनोत्पातनोद्भटाः (patanotpātanodbhaṭāḥ) - formidable in their tumultuous falling and rising (describing the winds) (terrible/formidable in their falling and rising)
- विकुट्टिताट्टालखण्डाः (vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ) - shattering fragments of towers (describing the winds) (having shattered tower fragments)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अभ्रभित्तिविभेदिनः (abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ) - piercing through the walls of clouds (describing the winds) (piercing the walls of clouds)
Words meanings and morphology
पक्षिवत् (pakṣivat) - like birds (like a bird, as if having wings)
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'pakṣin' (bird) with suffix '-vat' (like)
भ्रान्तवृक्षौघाः (bhrāntavṛkṣaughāḥ) - causing masses of trees to spin (describing the winds) (having whirling multitudes of trees, with masses of trees made to spin)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrāntavṛkṣaugha
bhrāntavṛkṣaugha - having whirling multitudes of trees
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhrānta+vṛkṣa+ogha)
- bhrānta – whirled, revolved, wandered
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhram' (to wander, whirl)
Root: bhram (class 1) - vṛkṣa – tree
noun (masculine) - ogha – multitude, mass, flood
noun (masculine)
पतनोत्पातनोद्भटाः (patanotpātanodbhaṭāḥ) - formidable in their tumultuous falling and rising (describing the winds) (terrible/formidable in their falling and rising)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of patanotpātanodbhaṭa
patanotpātanodbhaṭa - terrible in their falling and rising
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (patana+utpātana+udbhaṭa)
- patana – falling, descending
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root 'pat' (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1) - utpātana – rising, causing to rise, eradication
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root 'pat' (to fall) with prefix 'ut'
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1) - udbhaṭa – formidable, terrible, mighty
adjective (masculine)
विकुट्टिताट्टालखण्डाः (vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍāḥ) - shattering fragments of towers (describing the winds) (having shattered tower fragments)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍa
vikuṭṭitāṭṭālakhaṇḍa - having shattered tower fragments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vikuṭṭita+aṭṭāla+khaṇḍa)
- vikuṭṭita – shattered, broken into pieces
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kuṭṭ' (to cut, divide) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: kuṭṭ (class 10) - aṭṭāla – tower, turret, watchtower
noun (masculine) - khaṇḍa – fragment, piece, part
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभ्रभित्तिविभेदिनः (abhrabhittivibhedinaḥ) - piercing through the walls of clouds (describing the winds) (piercing the walls of clouds)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhrabhittivibhedin
abhrabhittivibhedin - piercing cloud-walls
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhra+bhitti+vibhedin)
- abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - bhitti – wall, partition, break
noun (feminine) - vibhedin – piercing, splitting, dividing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from root 'bhid' (to break, split) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: bhid (class 7)