योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-49, verse-22
पिशाचसंग्रामकरीं मायां वेत्ति स भूमिपः ।
तया पिशाचसैन्यं तत्परसैन्ये न्ययोजयत् ॥ २२ ॥
तया पिशाचसैन्यं तत्परसैन्ये न्ययोजयत् ॥ २२ ॥
piśācasaṃgrāmakarīṃ māyāṃ vetti sa bhūmipaḥ ,
tayā piśācasainyaṃ tatparasainye nyayojayat 22
tayā piśācasainyaṃ tatparasainye nyayojayat 22
22.
piśāca-saṅgrāma-karīm māyām vetti saḥ bhūmipaḥ
tayā piśāca-sainyam tat para-sainye nyayojayat
tayā piśāca-sainyam tat para-sainye nyayojayat
22.
saḥ bhūmipaḥ piśāca-saṅgrāma-karīm māyām vetti.
tayā (māyayā) tat piśāca-sainyam para-sainye nyayojayat
tayā (māyayā) tat piśāca-sainyam para-sainye nyayojayat
22. That king understood the illusion (māyā) that manifested a battle of demons. Using that (māyā), he projected that demon army upon the enemy's forces.
22. כשזיהה את נשק האשליה של הפִּשָׁאָצָה, השתמש המלך בחוכמתו וכיוון את שדֵי הטירוף בחזרה אל צבא האויב עצמו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पिशाच-सङ्ग्राम-करीम् (piśāca-saṅgrāma-karīm) - creating/causing a battle of demons
- मायाम् (māyām) - illusion, magic, deception (māyā)
- वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- भूमिपः (bhūmipaḥ) - king, ruler of the earth
- तया (tayā) - by that, with that (feminine singular instrumental)
- पिशाच-सैन्यम् (piśāca-sainyam) - demon army, goblin army
- तत् (tat) - that (neuter singular accusative)
- पर-सैन्ये (para-sainye) - into the enemy's army
- न्ययोजयत् (nyayojayat) - he deployed, he engaged, he directed
Words meanings and morphology
पिशाच-सङ्ग्राम-करीम् (piśāca-saṅgrāma-karīm) - creating/causing a battle of demons
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of piśāca-saṅgrāma-karī
piśāca-saṅgrāma-karī - causing a battle with demons
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (piśāca-saṅgrāma+karī)
- piśāca-saṅgrāma – battle of demons
noun (masculine) - karī – causing, making, doing (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
agent noun/adjective
from root √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies māyām.
मायाम् (māyām) - illusion, magic, deception (māyā)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, artifice, deception (māyā)
Root: mā
Note: Object of vetti.
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Present Tense
from root √vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भूमिपः (bhūmipaḥ) - king, ruler of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūmipa
bhūmipa - king, ruler of the earth
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pa)
- bhūmi – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine)
Root: bhū - pa – protector, guardian
noun (masculine)
from root √pā (to protect)
Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Subject of vetti.
तया (tayā) - by that, with that (feminine singular instrumental)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
पिशाच-सैन्यम् (piśāca-sainyam) - demon army, goblin army
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of piśāca-sainya
piśāca-sainya - army of demons
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (piśāca+sainya)
- piśāca – demon, goblin, ghoul
noun (masculine) - sainya – army, host, military
noun (neuter)
derived from senā (army)
Note: Object of nyayojayat.
तत् (tat) - that (neuter singular accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पर-सैन्ये (para-sainye) - into the enemy's army
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of para-sainya
para-sainya - enemy's army
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (para+sainya)
- para – other, foreign, enemy, supreme
adjective (masculine) - sainya – army, host, military
noun (neuter)
derived from senā (army)
न्ययोजयत् (nyayojayat) - he deployed, he engaged, he directed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ni-yuj
Imperfect Tense (Causative)
From root √yuj (to join) in causative form (yojayati) with prefix ni. Implies 'caused to be joined/deployed'.
Prefix: ni
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Causative form.