वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-29, verse-30

एतस्मिन्नन्तरे चापि सर्वे सुरगणास्तदा ।
अभ्यद्रवन् सुसंक्रुद्धा रावणं शस्त्रवृष्टिभिः ॥३०॥

30. etasminnantare cāpi sarve suragaṇāstadā ,
abhyadravan susaṃkruddhā rāvaṇaṃ śastravṛṣṭibhiḥ.

30. etasmin antare ca api sarve suragaṇāḥ tadā
abhyadravan susaṃkruddhāḥ rāvaṇam śastravṛṣṭibhiḥ

30. At that very moment, all the hosts of gods, extremely enraged, rushed towards Ravana with showers of weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this

• अन्तरे (antare) - in the interval, in the meantime

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• सुरगणाः (suragaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of deities

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards, they attacked

• सुसंक्रुद्धाः (susaṁkruddhāḥ) - extremely enraged, greatly angered

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Ravana

• शस्त्रवृष्टिभिः (śastravṛṣṭibhiḥ) - with showers of weapons

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

अन्तरे (antare) - in the interval, in the meantime

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of antara

antara - interval, interior, difference, space, meantime

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

सुरगणाः (suragaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suragaṇa

suragaṇa - host of gods, group of deities

Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+gaṇa)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, troop
  noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards, they attacked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of √dru

Imperfect 3rd Plural Active

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

सुसंक्रुद्धाः (susaṁkruddhāḥ) - extremely enraged, greatly angered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of susaṃkruddha

susaṁkruddha - very much enraged, greatly angered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √krudh (to be angry) with prefixes sam and su (intensifier)

Prefixes: su+sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Ravana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana (proper name of the demon king of Lanka)

शस्त्रवृष्टिभिः (śastravṛṣṭibhiḥ) - with showers of weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śastravṛṣṭi

śastravṛṣṭi - shower of weapons, hail of weapons

Compound type : tatpurusha (śastra+vṛṣṭi)

• śastra – weapon, missile, sword
  noun (neuter)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower, torrent
  noun (feminine)

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