वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-29, verse-14

एष ह्यतिबलः सैन्ये रथेन पवनौजसा ।
गमिष्यति प्रवृद्धोर्मिः समुद्र इव पर्वणि ॥१४॥

14. eṣa hyatibalaḥ sainye rathena pavanaujasā ,
gamiṣyati pravṛddhormiḥ samudra iva parvaṇi.

14. eṣaḥ hi atibalaḥ sainye rathena pavanojjasā
gamiṣyati pravṛddhormiḥ samudraḥ iva parvaṇi

14. eṣaḥ hi atibalaḥ pavanojjasā rathena sainye
pravṛddhormiḥ parvaṇi samudraḥ iva gamiṣyati

14. Indeed, this exceedingly mighty one, riding a chariot swift as the wind, will advance through the ranks like an ocean with surging waves during a full moon.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• अतिबलः (atibalaḥ) - very mighty, exceedingly strong

• सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, among the warriors

• रथेन (rathena) - by the chariot, with the chariot

• पवनोज्जसा (pavanojjasā) - with the speed/might of the wind

• गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go, will proceed, will advance

• प्रवृद्धोर्मिः (pravṛddhormiḥ) - with increased waves, having surging waves

• समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• पर्वणि (parvaṇi) - at the time of a full moon or new moon (when tides are high) (at a joint, at a knot, at a festive day, at a full moon or new moon)

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eṣa

eṣa - this, he

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

अतिबलः (atibalaḥ) - very mighty, exceedingly strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atibala

atibala - exceedingly strong, very powerful

Compound of 'ati' (beyond, exceedingly) and 'bala' (strength)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+bala)

• ati – excessive, beyond, exceedingly
  indeclinable
• bala – strength, power, might, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 1)

सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, among the warriors

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - an army, host; relating to an army

Derived from 'senā' (army) + 'ya' suffix

रथेन (rathena) - by the chariot, with the chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

Root: ram

पवनोज्जसा (pavanojjasā) - with the speed/might of the wind

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pavanojjas

pavanojjas - wind-like speed/might, having the power of wind

Compound of 'pavana' (wind) and 'ojas' (strength, vigor)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (pavana+ojas)

• pavana – wind, air; purifying
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'pū' (to purify, to blow)
  Root: pū (class 1)
• ojas – vigor, strength, power, energy
  noun (neuter)

गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go, will proceed, will advance

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

प्रवृद्धोर्मिः (pravṛddhormiḥ) - with increased waves, having surging waves

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravṛddhormi

pravṛddhormi - having surging waves

Compound of 'pravṛddha' (greatly increased, grown) and 'ūrmi' (wave)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pravṛddha+ūrmi)

• pravṛddha – grown, increased, greatly developed, flourishing
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From 'vṛdh' with prefix 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)
• ūrmi – wave, billow, current
  noun (masculine)

समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

पर्वणि (parvaṇi) - at the time of a full moon or new moon (when tides are high) (at a joint, at a knot, at a festive day, at a full moon or new moon)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of parvan

parvan - a knot, joint; a section, chapter; a critical moment; a festival, especially full moon or new moon day