वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-29, verse-28

स तं यदा परिश्रान्तमिन्द्रं मेने ऽथ रावणिः ।
तदैनं मायया बद्ध्वा स्वसैन्यमभितो ऽनयत् ॥२८॥

28. sa taṃ yadā pariśrāntamindraṃ mene'tha rāvaṇiḥ ,
tadainaṃ māyayā baddhvā svasainyamabhito'nayat.

28. saḥ tam yadā pariśrāntam indram mene atha rāvaṇiḥ
tadā enam māyayā baddhvā sva-sainyam abhitaḥ anayat

28. yadā rāvaṇiḥ atha saḥ tam pariśrāntam indram mene,
tadā (saḥ) enam māyayā baddhvā sva-sainyam abhitaḥ anayat

28. When Rāvaṇi perceived Indra to be exhausted, he then bound him by means of illusion (māyā) and led him towards his own army.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Rāvaṇi) (he, that)

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to Indra) (him, that (accusative))

• यदा (yadā) - when (when, at which time)

• परिश्रान्तम् (pariśrāntam) - exhausted (exhausted, weary, fatigued)

• इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra

• मेने (mene) - he perceived (he thought, he considered)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• रावणिः (rāvaṇiḥ) - Rāvaṇi (Indrajit) (Rāvaṇi (son of Rāvaṇa, Indrajit))

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Indra) (him (accusative))

• मायया (māyayā) - by means of illusion (māyā) (by illusion, by magic)

• बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound (having bound, having tied, having restrained)

• स्व-सैन्यम् (sva-sainyam) - his own army (his own army, one's own host)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - towards (towards, near, on both sides)

• अनयत् (anayat) - he led (he led, he carried, he brought)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Rāvaṇi) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तम् (tam) - him (referring to Indra) (him, that (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यदा (yadā) - when (when, at which time)

(indeclinable)

परिश्रान्तम् (pariśrāntam) - exhausted (exhausted, weary, fatigued)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pariśrānta

pariśrānta - exhausted, weary, much fatigued

past passive participle

Derived from root śram (to be weary) with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Indra.

इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra, chief, best

मेने (mene) - he perceived (he thought, he considered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of man

Root: man (class 4)

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

रावणिः (rāvaṇiḥ) - Rāvaṇi (Indrajit) (Rāvaṇi (son of Rāvaṇa, Indrajit))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇi

rāvaṇi - son of Rāvaṇa, Indrajit

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Indra) (him (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, she, it

मायया (māyayā) - by means of illusion (māyā) (by illusion, by magic)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, artifice, supernatural power

बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound (having bound, having tied, having restrained)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root bandh (to bind) with suffix -ktvā

Root: bandh (class 9)

स्व-सैन्यम् (sva-sainyam) - his own army (his own army, one's own host)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva-sainya

sva-sainya - one's own army

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+sainya)

• sva – own, one's own
  adjective
• sainya – army, host, military
  noun (neuter)

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - towards (towards, near, on both sides)

(indeclinable)

अनयत् (anayat) - he led (he led, he carried, he brought)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of nī

Prefix: a

Root: nī (class 1)