Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,67

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-67, verse-9

प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखस्तप्तहाटकसंनिभः ।
हविस्तत् प्रतिजग्राह पावकः स्वयमुत्थितः ॥९॥
9. pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhastaptahāṭakasaṃnibhaḥ ,
havistat pratijagrāha pāvakaḥ svayamutthitaḥ.
9. pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhaḥ taptahāṭakasaṃnibhaḥ
haviḥ tat pratijagrāha pāvakaḥ svayam utthitaḥ
9. pāvakaḥ svayam utthitaḥ pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhaḥ
taptahāṭakasaṃnibhaḥ tat haviḥ pratijagrāha
9. The fire god, himself having risen, accepted that oblation, his flames swirling clockwise and resembling molten gold.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखः (pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhaḥ) - (the fire) with its flames swirling in an auspicious clockwise direction (having flames swirling clockwise)
  • तप्तहाटकसंनिभः (taptahāṭakasaṁnibhaḥ) - (the fire) appearing like molten gold (resembling molten gold)
  • हविः (haviḥ) - the oblation (oblation, sacrificial offering)
  • तत् (tat) - that (oblation) (that (neuter singular))
  • प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - (the fire god) accepted (he received, accepted, seized)
  • पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - the fire god (fire, fire god (Agni), purifier)
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (oneself, himself, spontaneously)
  • उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - having risen/appeared (risen, ascended, appeared)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखः (pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhaḥ) - (the fire) with its flames swirling in an auspicious clockwise direction (having flames swirling clockwise)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pradakṣiṇāvartaśikha
pradakṣiṇāvartaśikha - having flames (śikha) that whirl (āvarta) in a clockwise (pradakṣiṇa) direction
Compound adjective describing the fire.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (pradakṣiṇa+āvarta+śikha)
  • pradakṣiṇa – clockwise, moving to the right, auspicious
    adjective
    pra (forward) + dakṣiṇa (right).
    Prefix: pra
  • āvarta – a whirl, eddy, convolution, turning around
    noun (masculine)
    From ā-√vṛt (to turn around, revolve).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
  • śikha – flame, crest, topknot
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies pāvakaḥ.
तप्तहाटकसंनिभः (taptahāṭakasaṁnibhaḥ) - (the fire) appearing like molten gold (resembling molten gold)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of taptahāṭakasaṃnibha
taptahāṭakasaṁnibha - resembling (saṃnibha) heated/molten (tapta) gold (hāṭaka)
Compound adjective.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tapta+hāṭaka+saṃnibha)
  • tapta – heated, molten, glowing
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √tap (to heat, be hot).
    Root: tap (class 1)
  • hāṭaka – gold, particular kind of gold
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃnibha – resembling, like, similar to
    adjective (masculine)
    From sam-√bhā (to appear, shine together).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Qualifies pāvakaḥ.
हविः (haviḥ) - the oblation (oblation, sacrificial offering)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of havis
havis - oblation, clarified butter, sacrificial offering
From √hu (to offer, sacrifice).
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Object of pratijagrāha.
तत् (tat) - that (oblation) (that (neuter singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Qualifies haviḥ.
प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - (the fire god) accepted (he received, accepted, seized)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √grah
Perfect Active
From prati-√grah. Reduplicated perfect form.
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: The prati prefix means 'towards' or 'in return for,' making the meaning 'received in return for the offering' or 'accepted'.
पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - the fire god (fire, fire god (Agni), purifier)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - purifying, pure; fire, Agni (the fire god)
Agent Noun
From √pū (to purify) with ṇvul suffix.
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: Subject of pratijagrāha.
स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (oneself, himself, spontaneously)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of sva (self).
Note: Modifies pāvakaḥ and the verb pratijagrāha.
उत्थितः (utthitaḥ) - having risen/appeared (risen, ascended, appeared)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utthita
utthita - risen, stood up, appeared, emerged
Past Passive Participle
From ud-√sthā (to stand up, rise).
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as an epithet for the fire god, indicating his manifest presence.