वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-33, verse-27

तेषां चतुर्णां रामस्तु शिरांसि समरे शरैः ।
क्रुद्धश्चतुर्भिश्चिच्छेद घोरैरग्निशिखोपमैः ॥२७॥

27. teṣāṃ caturṇāṃ rāmastu śirāṃsi samare śaraiḥ ,
kruddhaścaturbhiściccheda ghorairagniśikhopamaiḥ.

27. teṣām caturṇām rāmaḥ tu śirāṃsi samare śaraiḥ
kruddhaḥ caturbhiḥ ciccheda ghoraiḥ agniśikhopamaiḥ

27. kruddhaḥ rāmaḥ tu samare teṣām caturṇām śirāṃsi
ghoraiḥ agniśikhopamaiḥ caturbhiḥ śaraiḥ ciccheda

27. Enraged, Rāma indeed cut off the heads of those four (demons) in battle with four terrifying arrows, which resembled flames of fire.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, of those

• चतुर्णाम् (caturṇām) - of four

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

• समरे (samare) - in battle

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - with four

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut off, severed

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

• अग्निशिखोपमैः (agniśikhopamaiḥ) - resembling flames of fire

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, of those

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

चतुर्णाम् (caturṇām) - of four

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of catúr

catúr - four

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, particularly the seventh avatar of Viṣṇu)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head, skull, top, peak

समरे (samare) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, shaft

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

चतुर्भिः (caturbhiḥ) - with four

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of catúr

catúr - four

Note: Refers to arrows (śaraiḥ)

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut off, severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of √chid

Root: chid (class 7)

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful, formidable

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ

अग्निशिखोपमैः (agniśikhopamaiḥ) - resembling flames of fire

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of agniśikhopama

agniśikhopama - resembling flames of fire, fire-flame-like

Compound type : Upamāna Tatpuruṣa (agni+śikhā+upama)

• agni – fire, sacred fire
  noun (masculine)
• śikhā – flame, crest, tuft
  noun (feminine)
• upama – similar, comparable, like
  adjective

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ