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6,18

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-18, verse-13

एतेन साह्यं सुमहत् कृतं शक्रस्य धीमता ।
देवासुरे जाम्बवता लब्धाश्च बहवो वराः ॥१३॥
13. etena sāhyaṃ sumahat kṛtaṃ śakrasya dhīmatā ,
devāsure jāmbavatā labdhāśca bahavo varāḥ.
13. etena sāhyam sumahat kṛtam śakrasya dhīmatā
devāsure jāmbavatā labdhāḥ ca bahavaḥ varāḥ
13. etena dhīmatā śakrasya sumahat sāhyam kṛtam
devāsure jāmbavatā ca bahavaḥ varāḥ labdhāḥ
13. This intelligent one rendered very great assistance to Indra during the war between the gods and demons. Many boons were also obtained by Jāmbavān.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतेन (etena) - by this one, by him
  • साह्यम् (sāhyam) - help, assistance
  • सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, immense, enormous
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, rendered
  • शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Śakra, of Indra
  • धीमता (dhīmatā) - by the intelligent one, by the wise one
  • देवासुरे (devāsure) - in the war between gods and demons
  • जाम्बवता (jāmbavatā) - by Jāmbavān
  • लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, gained, received
  • (ca) - and, also
  • बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
  • वराः (varāḥ) - boons, blessings, excellent things

Words meanings and morphology

एतेन (etena) - by this one, by him
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, he, she, it
Note: Instrumental singular of 'etad'.
साह्यम् (sāhyam) - help, assistance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāhya
sāhya - help, assistance, companionship
Note: Nominative singular neuter.
सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, immense, enormous
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat
sumahat - very great, magnificent, immense
Note: Nominative singular neuter.
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed, rendered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Nominative singular neuter.
शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Śakra, of Indra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Śakra (a name for the god Indra)
Note: Genitive singular.
धीमता (dhīmatā) - by the intelligent one, by the wise one
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, thoughtful
Note: Instrumental singular.
देवासुरे (devāsure) - in the war between gods and demons
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of devāsura
devāsura - gods and demons; war between gods and demons
Compound type : dvandva (deva+asura)
  • deva – god, divine being
    noun (masculine)
  • asura – demon, titan
    noun (masculine)
Note: Locative singular, implying 'in the context of the Deva-Asura war'.
जाम्बवता (jāmbavatā) - by Jāmbavān
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jāmbavat
jāmbavat - Jāmbavān
Note: Instrumental singular of the proper noun 'Jāmbavat'.
लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, gained, received
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of labdha
labdha - obtained, gained, acquired
Past Passive Participle
From root labh (to obtain, to gain).
Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Nominative masculine plural.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
Note: Nominative masculine plural.
वराः (varāḥ) - boons, blessings, excellent things
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vara
vara - boon, blessing, choice, excellent
Note: Nominative masculine plural.