वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-13, verse-42

तत्र यान्यवहीनानि तान्यहं नोपलक्षये ।
यान्यस्या नावहीनानि तानीमानि न संशयः ॥४२॥

42. tatra yānyavahīnāni tānyahaṃ nopalakṣaye ,
yānyasyā nāvahīnāni tānīmāni na saṃśayaḥ.

42. tatra yāni avahīnāni tāni aham na upalakṣaye
yāni asyāḥ na avahīnāni tāni imāni na saṃśayaḥ

42. aham tatra yāni avahīnāni tāni na upalakṣaye
asyāḥ yāni na avahīnāni imāni tāni na saṃśayaḥ

42. Among the items that had fallen [to the ground], I did not identify them [as hers]. But these [items I see here], which have not merely fallen off her [by accident], are undoubtedly hers.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, among those

• यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

• अवहीनानि (avahīnāni) - fallen down, lying on the ground (fallen down, dropped, left behind, discarded)

• तानि (tāni) - those specific fallen items (Sītā's expected clues) (those)

• अहम् (aham) - Hanumān (the speaker) (I)

• न (na) - not, no

• उपलक्षये (upalakṣaye) - I identify (as being Sītā's) (I perceive, I discern, I observe)

• यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Sītā (of her, from her)

• न (na) - not, no

• अवहीनानि (avahīnāni) - not fallen off her (by accident), i.e., intentionally placed or recently removed (fallen down, dropped, left behind, discarded)

• तानि (tāni) - those items (which are Sītā's) (those)

• इमानि (imāni) - these items (that Hanumān currently sees) (these)

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, among those

(indeclinable)

यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what

अवहीनानि (avahīnāni) - fallen down, lying on the ground (fallen down, dropped, left behind, discarded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of avahīna

avahīna - fallen, dropped, left behind, discarded

Past Passive Participle

From the root 'hā' (to leave, abandon) with prefix 'ava'.

Prefix: ava

Root: hā (class 3)

तानि (tāni) - those specific fallen items (Sītā's expected clues) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that

अहम् (aham) - Hanumān (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

उपलक्षये (upalakṣaye) - I identify (as being Sītā's) (I perceive, I discern, I observe)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of upalakṣ

Derived from root 'lakṣ' (to perceive, mark) with prefix 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: lakṣ (class 1)

यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Sītā (of her, from her)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अवहीनानि (avahīnāni) - not fallen off her (by accident), i.e., intentionally placed or recently removed (fallen down, dropped, left behind, discarded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of avahīna

avahīna - fallen, dropped, left behind, discarded

Past Passive Participle

From the root 'hā' (to leave, abandon) with prefix 'ava'.

Prefix: ava

Root: hā (class 3)

तानि (tāni) - those items (which are Sītā's) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that

इमानि (imāni) - these items (that Hanumān currently sees) (these)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of idam

idam - this, this one

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

From root 'śī' (to lie, to doubt) with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

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