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5,13

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-13, verse-39

वैदेह्या यानि चाङ्गेषु तदा रामो ऽन्वकीर्तयत् ।
तान्याभरणजालानि गात्रशोभीन्यलक्षयत् ॥३९॥
39. vaidehyā yāni cāṅgeṣu tadā rāmo'nvakīrtayat ,
tānyābharaṇajālāni gātraśobhīnyalakṣayat.
39. vaidehyā yāni ca aṅgeṣu tadā rāmaḥ anvakīrtayat
tāni ābharaṇajālāni gātraśobhīni alakṣayat
39. tadā rāmaḥ vaidehyā aṅgeṣu yāni anvakīrtayat
tāni gātraśobhīni ābharaṇajālāni ca alakṣayat
39. He (Hanumān) observed those very collections of ornaments adorning her body, which Rāma had previously described as belonging to (Vaidehī) Sītā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - of Vaidehī, by Vaidehī (Sītā)
  • यानि (yāni) - which (neuter plural)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - on the limbs, on the body
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma
  • अन्वकीर्तयत् (anvakīrtayat) - he mentioned, he described
  • तानि (tāni) - those (neuter plural)
  • आभरणजालानि (ābharaṇajālāni) - collections of ornaments
  • गात्रशोभीनि (gātraśobhīni) - adorning the body, body-beautifying
  • अलक्षयत् (alakṣayat) - Hanumān observed them (he perceived, he noticed, he observed)

Words meanings and morphology

वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - of Vaidehī, by Vaidehī (Sītā)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of vaidehī
vaidehī - princess of Videha, Sītā
Note: Genitive case implied by context: 'whose ornaments'.
यानि (yāni) - which (neuter plural)
(pronoun)
neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - on the limbs, on the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body, part, member
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
from tad (that)
रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, dark, beautiful
अन्वकीर्तयत् (anvakīrtayat) - he mentioned, he described
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of anvakīrtayat
imperfect tense
from anu-kīrt (to mention, describe)
Prefix: anu
Root: kīrt (class 10)
तानि (tāni) - those (neuter plural)
(pronoun)
neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
आभरणजालानि (ābharaṇajālāni) - collections of ornaments
(noun)
neuter, plural of ābharaṇajāla
ābharaṇajāla - collection/cluster of ornaments
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ābharaṇa+jāla)
  • ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: bhṛ (class 3)
  • jāla – net, cluster, collection, multitude
    noun (neuter)
गात्रशोभीनि (gātraśobhīni) - adorning the body, body-beautifying
(adjective)
neuter, plural of gātraśobhin
gātraśobhin - adorning the body, body-beautifying (neuter plural)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gātra+śobhin)
  • gātra – limb, body
    noun (neuter)
  • śobhin – shining, splendid, adorning
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    from root śubh (to shine, be beautiful)
    Root: śubh (class 1)
अलक्षयत् (alakṣayat) - Hanumān observed them (he perceived, he noticed, he observed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of alakṣayat
imperfect tense
from lakṣ (to perceive, observe)
Root: lakṣ (class 10)