वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-25, verse-8

एवमुक्तो हनुमता राघवः परवीरहा ।
प्रत्युवाच हनूमन्तं बुद्धिमान् वाक्यकोविदः ॥८॥

8. evamukto hanumatā rāghavaḥ paravīrahā ,
pratyuvāca hanūmantaṃ buddhimān vākyakovidaḥ.

8. evam uktaḥ hanumatā rāghavaḥ paravīrahā
pratyuvāca hanūmantam buddhimān vākyakovidaḥ

8. hanumatā evam uktaḥ,
paravīrahā buddhimān vākyakovidaḥ rāghavaḥ hanūmantam pratyuvāca.

8. Thus addressed by Hanumān, Rāghava, the destroyer of enemy heroes, the intelligent and eloquent one, replied to Hanumān.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanumān

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rāma)

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - destroyer of enemy heroes

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

• हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumān

• बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

• वाक्यकोविदः (vākyakovidaḥ) - skilled in speech, eloquent

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies the verb 'uktaḥ'

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'

हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanumān

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān (proper noun)

Note: Agent of the action 'uktaḥ'

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu; Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu

Note: Subject of 'pratyuvāca'

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - destroyer of enemy heroes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - destroyer of enemy heroes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• han – killer, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prativac

Perfect Active

From prati + √vac (to speak)

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumān

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān (proper noun)

Note: Object of 'pratyuvāca'

बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat

buddhimat - intelligent, wise, endowed with intelligence

From buddhi (intelligence) + -mat (possessive suffix)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'

वाक्यकोविदः (vākyakovidaḥ) - skilled in speech, eloquent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vākyakovida

vākyakovida - skilled in speech, eloquent, expert in language

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vākya+kovida)

• vākya – speech, words, sentence
  noun (neuter)
• kovida – skilled, conversant, expert
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'