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4,25

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-25, verse-14

इयं गिरिगुहा रम्या विशाला युक्तमारुता ।
प्रभूतसलिला सौम्य प्रभूतकमलोत्पला ॥१४॥
14. iyaṃ giriguhā ramyā viśālā yuktamārutā ,
prabhūtasalilā saumya prabhūtakamalotpalā.
14. iyam giriguhā ramyā viśālā yuktamārutā |
prabhūtasalilā saumya prabhūtakamalotpalā
14. saumya iyam ramyā viśālā yuktamārutā prabhūtasalilā prabhūtakamalotpalā giriguhā.
14. O gentle one, this mountain cave is beautiful, spacious, and well-ventilated with agreeable breezes. It has abundant water and is filled with numerous lotuses and water lilies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • गिरिगुहा (giriguhā) - mountain cave
  • रम्या (ramyā) - beautiful, delightful, charming
  • विशाला (viśālā) - spacious, large, extensive
  • युक्तमारुता (yuktamārutā) - well-ventilated with agreeable breezes (having agreeable wind, well-ventilated)
  • प्रभूतसलिला (prabhūtasalilā) - abundant with water
  • सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (vocative address to Sugriva) (O gentle one, O son of Soma)
  • प्रभूतकमलोत्पला (prabhūtakamalotpalā) - filled with numerous lotuses and water lilies (abundant with lotuses and water lilies)

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Forms of 'idam' in feminine nominative singular.
गिरिगुहा (giriguhā) - mountain cave
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of giriguhā
giriguhā - mountain cave
Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+guhā)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • guhā – cave, cavern
    noun (feminine)
रम्या (ramyā) - beautiful, delightful, charming
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ramya
ramya - beautiful, delightful, charming
Gerundive (Passive Future Participle)
From root 'ram' with suffix '-ya'.
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Gerundive used as an adjective.
विशाला (viśālā) - spacious, large, extensive
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viśāla
viśāla - spacious, large, extensive
युक्तमारुता (yuktamārutā) - well-ventilated with agreeable breezes (having agreeable wind, well-ventilated)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yuktamāruta
yuktamāruta - having agreeable wind, well-ventilated
Compound type : bahuvrihi (yukta+māruta)
  • yukta – joined, fit, proper, agreeable
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'yuj'.
    Root: yuj (class 7)
  • māruta – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'giriguhā'.
प्रभूतसलिला (prabhūtasalilā) - abundant with water
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhūtasalila
prabhūtasalila - abundant with water
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prabhūta+salila)
  • prabhūta – abundant, much, numerous, risen
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhū' with prefix 'pra'.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • salila – water
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'giriguhā'.
सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (vocative address to Sugriva) (O gentle one, O son of Soma)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya
saumya - gentle, mild, agreeable; son of Soma
प्रभूतकमलोत्पला (prabhūtakamalotpalā) - filled with numerous lotuses and water lilies (abundant with lotuses and water lilies)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhūtakamalotpala
prabhūtakamalotpala - abundant with lotuses and water lilies
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prabhūta+kamala+utpala)
  • prabhūta – abundant, much, numerous
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhū' with prefix 'pra'.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • kamala – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • utpala – water lily, blue lotus
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'giriguhā'.