वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-25, verse-30

आहृत्य च समुद्रेभ्यः सर्वेभ्यो वानरर्षभाः ।
अपः कनककुम्भेषु निधाय विमलाः शुभाः ॥३०॥

30. āhṛtya ca samudrebhyaḥ sarvebhyo vānararṣabhāḥ ,
apaḥ kanakakumbheṣu nidhāya vimalāḥ śubhāḥ.

30. āhṛtya ca samudrebhyaḥ sarvebhyaḥ vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ
apaḥ kanaka-kumbheṣu nidhāya vimalāḥ śubhāḥ

30. ca sarvebhyaḥ samudrebhyaḥ apaḥ āhṛtya vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ
vimalāḥ śubhāḥ kanaka-kumbheṣu nidhāya

30. And having gathered water from all the oceans, O foremost among the monkeys, they placed these pure, auspicious waters into golden jars.

Words meanings summery:

• आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having collected, having brought

• च (ca) - and

• समुद्रेभ्यः (samudrebhyaḥ) - from the oceans

• सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - from all

• वानर-ऋषभाः (vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ) - O foremost among monkeys, O best of monkeys

• अपः (apaḥ) - waters

• कनक-कुम्भेषु (kanaka-kumbheṣu) - in golden pots, in golden jars

• निधाय (nidhāya) - having placed, having deposited

• विमलाः (vimalāḥ) - pure, spotless

• शुभाः (śubhāḥ) - auspicious, beautiful

Words meanings and morphology

आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having collected, having brought

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root 'hṛ' (to carry, take) with prefix 'ā-' and absolutive suffix '-tya'.

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समुद्रेभ्यः (samudrebhyaḥ) - from the oceans

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - from all

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'samudrebhyaḥ'.

वानर-ऋषभाः (vānara-ṛṣabhāḥ) - O foremost among monkeys, O best of monkeys

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of vānara-ṛṣabha

vānara-ṛṣabha - foremost monkey, best among monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+ṛṣabha)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, foremost, chief
  noun (masculine)

अपः (apaḥ) - waters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water

कनक-कुम्भेषु (kanaka-kumbheṣu) - in golden pots, in golden jars

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kanaka-kumbha

kanaka-kumbha - golden pot/jar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanaka+kumbha)

• kanaka – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• kumbha – pot, jar, pitcher
  noun (masculine)

निधाय (nidhāya) - having placed, having deposited

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root 'dhā' (to place, put) with prefix 'ni-' and absolutive suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

विमलाः (vimalāḥ) - pure, spotless

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vimala

vimala - pure, spotless, clean, unsullied

Note: Agrees with 'apaḥ'.

शुभाः (śubhāḥ) - auspicious, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good, propitious

Note: Agrees with 'apaḥ'.

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