वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-25, verse-2
अभिगम्य महाबाहुं राममक्लिष्टकारिणम् ।
स्थिताः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे पितामहमिवर्षयः ॥२॥
स्थिताः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे पितामहमिवर्षयः ॥२॥
2. abhigamya mahābāhuṃ rāmamakliṣṭakāriṇam ,
sthitāḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve pitāmahamivarṣayaḥ.
sthitāḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve pitāmahamivarṣayaḥ.
2.
abhigamya mahābāhum rāmam akliṣṭakāriṇam
sthitāḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve pitāmaham iva ṛṣayaḥ
sthitāḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve pitāmaham iva ṛṣayaḥ
2.
sarve ṛṣayaḥ pitāmaham iva mahābāhum
akliṣṭakāriṇam rāmam abhigamya prāñjalayaḥ sthitāḥ
akliṣṭakāriṇam rāmam abhigamya prāñjalayaḥ sthitāḥ
2.
All of them, having approached the mighty-armed Rama, who accomplishes deeds effortlessly, stood with folded hands, just as sages (ṛṣi) stand before Brahma (pitāmaha).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone towards
- महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed one
- रामम् (rāmam) - Rama
- अक्लिष्टकारिणम् (akliṣṭakāriṇam) - the one who performs effortlessly, who acts without difficulty
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, positioned
- प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, reverently
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahma (the grandfather)
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
Words meanings and morphology
अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone towards
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Indeclinable participle formed from root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'abhi-'
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine)
रामम् (rāmam) - Rama
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (name of the prince of Ayodhya)
अक्लिष्टकारिणम् (akliṣṭakāriṇam) - the one who performs effortlessly, who acts without difficulty
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakārin
akliṣṭakārin - one who acts without difficulty or effort, doer of effortless deeds
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (a+kliṣṭa+kārin)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - kliṣṭa – afflicted, troubled, difficult
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kliś' (to trouble, distress)
Root: kliś (class 4) - kārin – doer, performer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix '-in'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, positioned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, situated, present
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, reverently
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali
prāñjali - with joined hands (as a gesture of reverence)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pra+añjali)
- pra – forth, forward, intensifier
indeclinable - añjali – cupped hands, gesture of reverence
noun (masculine)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
पितामहम् (pitāmaham) - to Brahma (the grandfather)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha
pitāmaha - grandfather; an epithet for Brahma, the creator god
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic singer