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4,25

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-25, verse-6

स्नातो ऽयं विविधैर्गन्धैरौषधैश्च यथाविधि ।
अर्चयिष्यति रत्नैश्च माल्यैश्च त्वां विशेषतः ॥६॥
6. snāto'yaṃ vividhairgandhairauṣadhaiśca yathāvidhi ,
arcayiṣyati ratnaiśca mālyaiśca tvāṃ viśeṣataḥ.
6. snātaḥ ayam vividhaiḥ gandhaiḥ auṣadhaiḥ ca yathāvidhi
arcayiṣyati ratnaiḥ ca mālyaiḥ ca tvāṃ viśeṣataḥ
6. ayam snātaḥ vividhaiḥ gandhaiḥ ca auṣadhaiḥ yathāvidhi
[saḥ] tvāṃ ratnaiḥ ca mālyaiḥ ca viśeṣataḥ arcayiṣyati
6. This one (Sugriva), having bathed with various fragrances and medicinal herbs according to the prescribed ritual, will especially honor you with jewels and garlands.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्नातः (snātaḥ) - bathed, purified by bathing
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (one)
  • विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, diverse
  • गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, scents
  • औषधैः (auṣadhaiḥ) - with medicinal herbs, medicines
  • (ca) - and
  • यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to rule, properly, ritually
  • अर्चयिष्यति (arcayiṣyati) - will worship, will honor
  • रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels, gems
  • (ca) - and
  • माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands, wreaths
  • (ca) - and
  • त्वां (tvāṁ) - you
  • विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly, specifically

Words meanings and morphology

स्नातः (snātaḥ) - bathed, purified by bathing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of snāta
snāta - bathed, purified
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'snā'.
Root: snā (class 2)
Note: Refers to Sugriva (implied).
अयम् (ayam) - this (one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to Sugriva.
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Note: Agrees with 'gandhaiḥ'.
गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, scents
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gandha
gandha - fragrance, smell, scent
औषधैः (auṣadhaiḥ) - with medicinal herbs, medicines
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of auṣadha
auṣadha - medicinal herb, medicine
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - according to rule, properly, ritually
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vidhi)
  • yathā – as, according to, just as
    indeclinable
  • vidhi – rule, method, ritual, ordinance
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhā (class 3)
अर्चयिष्यति (arcayiṣyati) - will worship, will honor
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of arcay
Causative stem
Future tense form of the causative stem 'arcay'.
Root: arc (class 10)
रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels, gems
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious stone
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands, wreaths
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of mālya
mālya - garland, wreath, chaplet
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
त्वां (tvāṁ) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Refers to Rama.
विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly, specifically
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'viśeṣa' (distinction/specialty) with the suffix '-tas'.