मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-29, verse-9
स्वाहाकारस्वधाकारौ वषट्कारश्च पुत्रक ।
हन्तकारस्तथा चान्यस्तस्याःस्तनचतुष्टयम् ॥९॥
हन्तकारस्तथा चान्यस्तस्याःस्तनचतुष्टयम् ॥९॥
9. svāhākārasvadhākārau vaṣaṭkāraśca putraka .
hantakārastathā cānyastasyāḥstanacatuṣṭayam.
hantakārastathā cānyastasyāḥstanacatuṣṭayam.
9.
svāhākārasvadhākārau vaṣaṭkāraḥ ca putraka
hantakāraḥ tathā ca anyaḥ tasyāḥ stanacatuṣṭayam
hantakāraḥ tathā ca anyaḥ tasyāḥ stanacatuṣṭayam
9.
O son! The recitations `svāhā` and `svadhā`, the offering cry `vaṣaṭ`, and similarly the other one, `hanta`, are her four udders.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वाहाकारस्वधाकारौ (svāhākārasvadhākārau) - the utterances of `svāhā` and `svadhā`
- वषट्कारः (vaṣaṭkāraḥ) - the utterance of `vaṣaṭ` (an offering cry)
- च (ca) - and
- पुत्रक (putraka) - O son, little son
- हन्तकारः (hantakāraḥ) - the utterance of `hanta` (an invitation for food)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, likewise
- च (ca) - and
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
- तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of the cow (of her)
- स्तनचतुष्टयम् (stanacatuṣṭayam) - a group of four udders/breasts
Words meanings and morphology
स्वाहाकारस्वधाकारौ (svāhākārasvadhākārau) - the utterances of `svāhā` and `svadhā`
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of svāhākārasvadhākāra
svāhākārasvadhākāra - the utterances of `svāhā` and `svadhā`
Dvanda compound of `svāhākāra` and `svadhākāra`.
Compound type : dvandva (svāhākāra+svadhākāra)
- svāhākāra – the utterance of `svāhā` (offering to gods)
noun (masculine)
Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound: svāhā + kāra.
Root: kṛ (class 8) - svadhākāra – the utterance of `svadhā` (offering to ancestors)
noun (masculine)
Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound: svadhā + kāra.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Nominative dual.
वषट्कारः (vaṣaṭkāraḥ) - the utterance of `vaṣaṭ` (an offering cry)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaṣaṭkāra
vaṣaṭkāra - the utterance of `vaṣaṭ`, an exclamation used in offerings to gods
Compound of `vaṣaṭ` and `kāra`.
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (vaṣaṭ+kāra)
- vaṣaṭ – interjection used in offerings
indeclinable - kāra – making, doing, utterance
noun (masculine)
From √kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Nominative singular.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
पुत्रक (putraka) - O son, little son
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putraka
putraka - little son, dear son
Diminutive of 'putra'.
Note: Vocative singular.
हन्तकारः (hantakāraḥ) - the utterance of `hanta` (an invitation for food)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hantakāra
hantakāra - the utterance of `hanta`, an exclamation used in offering food or inviting Brahmins
Compound of `hanta` and `kāra`.
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (hanta+kāra)
- hanta – an interjection (of joy, sorrow, invitation)
indeclinable - kāra – making, doing, utterance
noun (masculine)
From √kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Nominative singular.
तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, likewise
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Nominative singular masculine.
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of the cow (of her)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
Note: Genitive singular feminine.
स्तनचतुष्टयम् (stanacatuṣṭayam) - a group of four udders/breasts
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of stanacatuṣṭaya
stanacatuṣṭaya - a group of four udders/breasts
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (stana+catuṣṭaya)
- stana – udder, breast
noun (masculine)
Root: stan (class 1) - catuṣṭaya – a group of four
noun (neuter)
Note: Nominative singular neuter.