मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-26, verse-20
पुत्रस्य यद् कृतं नाम तृतीयस्यारिमर्दनः ।
मन्ये तदप्यसम्बद्धं शृणु चाप्यत्र कारणम् ॥२०॥
मन्ये तदप्यसम्बद्धं शृणु चाप्यत्र कारणम् ॥२०॥
20. putrasya yad kṛtaṃ nāma tṛtīyasyārimardanaḥ .
manye tadapyasambaddhaṃ śṛṇu cāpyatra kāraṇam.
manye tadapyasambaddhaṃ śṛṇu cāpyatra kāraṇam.
20.
putrasya yat kṛtaṃ nāma tṛtīyasya arimardanaḥ
manye tat api asambaddhaṃ śṛṇu ca api atra kāraṇam
manye tat api asambaddhaṃ śṛṇu ca api atra kāraṇam
20.
And the name 'Arimardana' which was given to your third son – that too, I consider inappropriate. Now listen to the reason for this.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of the son, of a child
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - made, done, given, established
- नाम (nāma) - name, appellation
- तृतीयस्य (tṛtīyasya) - of the third
- अरिमर्दनः (arimardanaḥ) - 'Crusher of enemies', the name Arimardana
- मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- असम्बद्धं (asambaddhaṁ) - unconnected, inappropriate, irrelevant
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - reason, cause, motive
Words meanings and morphology
पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of the son, of a child
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what, that
कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - made, done, given, established
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed, accomplished, given, established
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नाम (nāma) - name, appellation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
तृतीयस्य (tṛtīyasya) - of the third
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tṛtīya
tṛtīya - third, a third part
Ordinal number from tri (three)
अरिमर्दनः (arimardanaḥ) - 'Crusher of enemies', the name Arimardana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arimardana
arimardana - crushing enemies, conqueror of foes, name 'Arimardana'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+mardana)
- ari – enemy, foe
noun (masculine) - mardana – crushing, destroying, rubbing, oppressing
noun (masculine)
Agent noun/Gerundive
From root mṛd
Root: mṛd (class 9)
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (lat) of man
Root: man (class 4)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
असम्बद्धं (asambaddhaṁ) - unconnected, inappropriate, irrelevant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asambaddha
asambaddha - unconnected, unrelated, inappropriate, incoherent, irrelevant
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+sambaddha)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - sambaddha – connected, related, bound, joined
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root bandh with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: bandh (class 9)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - reason, cause, motive
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, motive, instrument, means, origin
Derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)