मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-26, verse-10
शोभनानीति नामानि मया मन्ये कृतानि वै ।
योग्यानि क्षत्रबन्धूनां शौर्याटोपयुतानि च ॥१०॥
योग्यानि क्षत्रबन्धूनां शौर्याटोपयुतानि च ॥१०॥
10. śobhanānīti nāmāni mayā manye kṛtāni vai .
yogyāni kṣatrabandhūnāṃ śauryāṭopayutāni ca.
yogyāni kṣatrabandhūnāṃ śauryāṭopayutāni ca.
10.
śobhanāni iti nāmāni mayā manye kṛtāni vai |
yogyāni kṣatrabandhūnām śauryāṭopayutāni ca
yogyāni kṣatrabandhūnām śauryāṭopayutāni ca
10.
"I believe that the names I have given are indeed beautiful and appropriate for kṣatriya kinsmen, being endowed with valor (śaurya) and grandeur."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शोभनानि (śobhanāni) - beautiful, splendid, auspicious
- इति (iti) - introducing a thought or quote (thus, so, this)
- नामानि (nāmāni) - names
- मया (mayā) - by me
- मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe
- कृतानि (kṛtāni) - made, done, created
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
- योग्यानि (yogyāni) - suitable, appropriate, fit
- क्षत्रबन्धूनाम् (kṣatrabandhūnām) - of kṣatriya kinsmen, of warrior relatives
- शौर्याटोपयुतानि (śauryāṭopayutāni) - endowed with valor and grandeur/display
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
शोभनानि (śobhanāni) - beautiful, splendid, auspicious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śobhana
śobhana - beautiful, handsome, splendid, auspicious, good
Derived from root śubh (to shine, be beautiful)
Root: śubh (class 1)
इति (iti) - introducing a thought or quote (thus, so, this)
(indeclinable)
नामानि (nāmāni) - names
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man
Present tense, 1st person singular, middle voice
Root: man (class 4)
कृतानि (kṛtāni) - made, done, created
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, created
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
योग्यानि (yogyāni) - suitable, appropriate, fit
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yogya
yogya - fit, proper, suitable, able, worthy
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join, connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)
क्षत्रबन्धूनाम् (kṣatrabandhūnām) - of kṣatriya kinsmen, of warrior relatives
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣatrabandhu
kṣatrabandhu - kinsman of a kṣatriya, a pseudo-kṣatriya, a warrior's relative
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+bandhu)
- kṣatra – warrior class, dominion, power
noun (neuter) - bandhu – kinsman, relative, friend
noun (masculine)
शौर्याटोपयुतानि (śauryāṭopayutāni) - endowed with valor and grandeur/display
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śauryāṭopayuta
śauryāṭopayuta - combined with/endowed with valor and display/pomp
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaurya+āṭopa+yuta)
- śaurya – valor, heroism, bravery
noun (neuter)
Derived from śūra (hero) - āṭopa – swelling, pomp, grandeur, display, ostentation
noun (masculine)
From root aṭ (to wander) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: aṭ (class 1) - yuta – joined, united, endowed with
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root yu (to join)
Root: yu (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)