महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-61, verse-9

अवरोपय गाण्डीवमक्षय्यौ च महेषुधी ।
अथाहमवरोक्ष्यामि पश्चाद्भरतसत्तम ॥९॥

9. avaropaya gāṇḍīvamakṣayyau ca maheṣudhī ,
athāhamavarokṣyāmi paścādbharatasattama.

9. avaropaya gāṇḍīvam akṣayyau ca maheṣudhī |
atha aham avarokṣyāmi paścāt bharatasattama

9. bharatasattama gāṇḍīvam akṣayyau maheṣudhī
ca avaropaya atha aham paścāt avarokṣyāmi

9. Lower the Gāṇḍīva bow and the two inexhaustible quivers. Then, O best of the Bhāratas, I will descend afterwards.

Words meanings summery:

• अवरोपय (avaropaya) - cause to descend, lower down

• गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - the Gāṇḍīva bow

• अक्षय्यौ (akṣayyau) - inexhaustible, imperishable (dual)

• च (ca) - and

• महेषुधी (maheṣudhī) - two great quivers

• अथ (atha) - then, next

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अवरोक्ष्यामि (avarokṣyāmi) - I will descend

• पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, from behind

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - Refers to Arjuna. (O best of the Bhāratas)

Words meanings and morphology

अवरोपय (avaropaya) - cause to descend, lower down

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avaropaya

Causative, Imperative

Root ruh with upasarga ava, causative suffix ṇic (paya), imperative 2nd person singular.

Prefix: ava

Root: ruh (class 1)

गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - the Gāṇḍīva bow

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - the name of Arjuna's bow

अक्षय्यौ (akṣayyau) - inexhaustible, imperishable (dual)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of akṣayya

akṣayya - inexhaustible, imperishable, everlasting

Gerundive (kṛtya)

From kṣi (to decay, perish) with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -yya.

Prefix: a

Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'maheṣudhī' (two quivers), which is treated as masculine dual.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

महेषुधी (maheṣudhī) - two great quivers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of maheṣudhi

maheṣudhi - great quiver

Compound word.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣudhi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• iṣudhi – quiver (for arrows)
  noun (masculine)

अथ (atha) - then, next

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

First person pronoun.

अवरोक्ष्यामि (avarokṣyāmi) - I will descend

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of avaroh

Future tense

Root ruh with upasarga ava, future suffix -syā, 1st person singular.

Prefix: ava

Root: ruh (class 1)

पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, from behind

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time/place.

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - Refers to Arjuna. (O best of the Bhāratas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best of the Bhāratas, excellent among the Bhāratas

Compound word.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, most eminent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama.