महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-61, verse-14

सोपासङ्गः सरश्मिश्च साश्वः सयुगबन्धुरः ।
भस्मीभूतोऽपतद्भूमौ रथो गाण्डीवधन्वनः ॥१४॥

14. sopāsaṅgaḥ saraśmiśca sāśvaḥ sayugabandhuraḥ ,
bhasmībhūto'patadbhūmau ratho gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ.

14. स-उपासङ्गः स-रश्मिः च स-अश्वः स-युगबन्धुरः
भस्मीभूतः अपतत् भूमौ रथः गाण्डीवधन्वनः

14. गाण्डीवधन्वनः रथः स-उपासङ्गः स-रश्मिः च
स-अश्वः स-युगबन्धुरः भस्मीभूतः भूमौ अपतत्

14. The chariot of Arjuna (gāṇḍīvadhanvan), complete with its quivers, reins, horses, yoke, and frame, was reduced to ashes and fell to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• स-उपासङ्गः (स-उपासङ्गः) - equipped with its quivers (with quivers)

• स-रश्मिः (स-रश्मिः) - equipped with its reins (with reins, having rays)

• च (च) - and, also, moreover

• स-अश्वः (स-अश्वः) - with its horses (with horses)

• स-युगबन्धुरः (स-युगबन्धुरः) - equipped with its yoke and frame (with the yoke and frame, with the yoke-fastener)

• भस्मीभूतः (भस्मीभूतः) - reduced to ashes, turned into dust

• अपतत् (अपतत्) - fell down, dropped

• भूमौ (भूमौ) - on the ground, in the earth

• रथः (रथः) - chariot, car

• गाण्डीवधन्वनः (गाण्डीवधन्वनः) - of the wielder of Gaṇḍīva (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

स-उपासङ्गः (स-उपासङ्गः) - equipped with its quivers (with quivers)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saupāsaṅga

saupāsaṅga - furnished with a quiver

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+upāsaṅga)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• upāsaṅga – quiver (for arrows)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rathaḥ'.

स-रश्मिः (स-रश्मिः) - equipped with its reins (with reins, having rays)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saraśmi

saraśmi - having reins, having rays

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+raśmi)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• raśmi – reins, rope, ray (of light)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rathaḥ'.

च (च) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

स-अश्वः (स-अश्वः) - with its horses (with horses)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāśva

sāśva - with horses, accompanied by horses

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aśva)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rathaḥ'.

स-युगबन्धुरः (स-युगबन्धुरः) - equipped with its yoke and frame (with the yoke and frame, with the yoke-fastener)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sayugabandhura

sayugabandhura - with the yoke-fastener

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+yugabandhura)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• yugabandhura – yoke-fastener, part of a chariot connected to the yoke
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rathaḥ'.

भस्मीभूतः (भस्मीभूतः) - reduced to ashes, turned into dust

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhasmībhūta

bhasmībhūta - reduced to ashes, turned into dust

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the noun 'bhasman' (ashes) and the root √bhū (to become) in a compound formation with the suffix -ī (karoti meaning).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhasman+bhūta)

• bhasman – ashes, dust
  noun (neuter)
• bhūta – become, happened, past
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √bhū (to be, become) with the suffix -ta.
  Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'rathaḥ'.

अपतत् (अपतत्) - fell down, dropped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √pat

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular

Derived from the root √pat (to fall).

Root: √pat (class 1)

भूमौ (भूमौ) - on the ground, in the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

रथः (रथः) - chariot, car

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

गाण्डीवधन्वनः (गाण्डीवधन्वनः) - of the wielder of Gaṇḍīva (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan

gāṇḍīvadhanvan - one whose bow is Gaṇḍīva, an epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)

• gāṇḍīva – Gaṇḍīva (the name of Arjuna's bow)
  proper noun (neuter)
• dhanvan – bow, archer
  noun (neuter)