महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-61, verse-13

स दग्धो द्रोणकर्णाभ्यां दिव्यैरस्त्रैर्महारथः ।
अथ दीप्तोऽग्निना ह्याशु प्रजज्वाल महीपते ॥१३॥

13. sa dagdho droṇakarṇābhyāṁ divyairastrairmahārathaḥ ,
atha dīpto'gninā hyāśu prajajvāla mahīpate.

13. सः दग्धः द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम् दिव्यैः अस्त्रैः
महारथः अथ दीप्तः अग्निना हि आशु प्रजज्वाल महीपते

13. महीपते सः महारथः द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम् दिव्यैः
अस्त्रैः दग्धः अथ अग्निना दीप्तः हि आशु प्रजज्वाल

13. O King, that magnificent chariot, already damaged by Droṇa and Karṇa's divine weapons, then quickly burst into flames, ignited by fire.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (सः) - that (chariot) (he, that)

• दग्धः (दग्धः) - burnt, consumed, injured

• द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम् (द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम्) - by Droṇa and Karṇa

• दिव्यैः (दिव्यैः) - by divine, by celestial, by heavenly

• अस्त्रैः (अस्त्रैः) - by weapons, by missiles

• महारथः (महारथः) - the great chariot (a great warrior, a great chariot)

• अथ (अथ) - then, now, thereupon

• दीप्तः (दीप्तः) - blazing, shining, ignited

• अग्निना (अग्निना) - by fire, by Agni

• हि (हि) - indeed, surely, for

• आशु (आशु) - quickly, swiftly

• प्रजज्वाल (प्रजज्वाल) - blazed forth, flared up

• महीपते (महीपते) - O king, O lord of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

सः (सः) - that (chariot) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दग्धः (दग्धः) - burnt, consumed, injured

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dagdha

dagdha - burnt, consumed, injured

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √dah (to burn, consume) with the suffix -ta.

Root: √dah (class 1)

द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम् (द्रोणकर्णाभ्याम्) - by Droṇa and Karṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of droṇakarṇa

droṇakarṇa - Droṇa and Karṇa (two specific warriors)

Compound type : dvandva (droṇa+karṇa)

• droṇa – Droṇa (proper name); a measure of grain; a kind of basket
  proper noun (masculine)
• karṇa – Karṇa (proper name); ear; rudder
  proper noun (masculine)

दिव्यैः (दिव्यैः) - by divine, by celestial, by heavenly

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, excellent

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'.

अस्त्रैः (अस्त्रैः) - by weapons, by missiles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of astra

astra - weapon, missile

महारथः (महारथः) - the great chariot (a great warrior, a great chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a great chariot, a large chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car, warrior
  noun (masculine)

अथ (अथ) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

दीप्तः (दीप्तः) - blazing, shining, ignited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, shining, ignited, inflamed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √dīp (to shine, blaze) with the suffix -ta.

Root: √dīp (class 4)

अग्निना (अग्निना) - by fire, by Agni

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire; the god Agni

हि (हि) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

आशु (आशु) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

प्रजज्वाल (प्रजज्वाल) - blazed forth, flared up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-√jval

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Derived from the root √jval (to burn, blaze) with the prefix 'pra-'. Reduplicated form for the perfect tense (jajvāla).

Prefix: pra

Root: √jval (class 1)

महीपते (महीपते) - O king, O lord of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)