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9,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-61, verse-19

इदानीं तु विशीर्णोऽयं दग्धो ब्रह्मास्त्रतेजसा ।
मया विमुक्तः कौन्तेय त्वय्यद्य कृतकर्मणि ॥१९॥
19. idānīṁ tu viśīrṇo'yaṁ dagdho brahmāstratejasā ,
mayā vimuktaḥ kaunteya tvayyadya kṛtakarmaṇi.
19. idānīm tu viśīrṇaḥ ayam dagdhaḥ brahmāstra tejasā
mayā vimuktaḥ kaunteya tvayi adya kṛta karmaṇi
19. kaunteya idānīm tu tvayi adya kṛta karmaṇi mayā
vimuktaḥ ayam brahmāstra tejasā dagdhaḥ viśīrṇaḥ
19. But now, O son of Kunti, this (standard) has been shattered and burnt by the power of the Brahmāstra, because I released my protection from it, as your task is now accomplished.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
  • तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
  • विशीर्णः (viśīrṇaḥ) - shattered, disintegrated
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)
  • दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, consumed
  • ब्रह्मास्त्र (brahmāstra) - the divine weapon of Brahmā, Brahmāstra
  • तेजसा (tejasā) - by the power/energy of the Brahmāstra (by power, by effulgence, by fiery energy)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - released, given up, abandoned (by me)
  • कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti
  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, regarding you
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • कृत (kṛta) - done, accomplished, performed
  • कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in your accomplished task (in the action, in the deed, in the task)

Words meanings and morphology

इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
(indeclinable)
विशीर्णः (viśīrṇaḥ) - shattered, disintegrated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśīrṇa
viśīrṇa - shattered, broken, disintegrated, torn, worn out
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śṝ (to tear, shatter) with prefix vi and kta suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: śṝ
अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, consumed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dagdha
dagdha - burnt, consumed, scorched, charred
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dah (to burn) with the kta suffix.
Root: dah (class 1)
ब्रह्मास्त्र (brahmāstra) - the divine weapon of Brahmā, Brahmāstra
(noun)
neuter, singular of brahmāstra
brahmāstra - weapon of Brahmā
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+astra)
  • brahman – Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality (brahman)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
Note: First part of the compound 'brahmāstratejasā'.
तेजसा (tejasā) - by the power/energy of the Brahmāstra (by power, by effulgence, by fiery energy)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - luster, effulgence, power, energy, fiery spirit
Note: Second part of the compound 'brahmāstratejasā'.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - released, given up, abandoned (by me)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vimukta
vimukta - released, set free, abandoned, liberated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root muc (to release) with prefix vi and kta suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kunti (epithet for Arjuna, Yudhishthira, Bhima)
Patronymic from Kunti.
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, regarding you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
कृत (kṛta) - done, accomplished, performed
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with the kta suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: First part of the compound 'kṛtakarmaṇi'.
कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in your accomplished task (in the action, in the deed, in the task)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, duty (karma)
Note: Second part of the compound 'kṛtakarmaṇi'.